Project T/旅游计划 T: Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)

Wednesday, 20 July 2022

Zone 9/第九区:State of Terengganu Darul Iman(Brief Description)/登嘉楼(丁加奴)州(简介)

State of Terengganu Darul Iman/登嘉楼(丁加奴)州:
Short Form/省略语: Terengganu/T'ganu/TDI/登州/丁州

Former Name/旧称: Trengganu/Tringganu/登牙侬/丁家庐/丁家下路/丁家罗/丁茄芦/丁机宜/丁呵儿/丁葛奴

Nickname/外号: Turtle State/海龟州
Reason of Nickname/外号原因:
It is famous for sea turtles.
它以海龟闻名。

Subdivision of State/州行政规划(Click here/请按这里)

Shortcut to Attractions/通往景点的链接(Click here/请按这里)

Capital & Royal Capital/首府与皇城: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

Head of State/州长: Sultan/苏丹
Head of Government/政府首脑: Chief Minister(Menteri Besar)/州务大臣

Head of Local Governments/地方政府首脑:

*Information from the Local Government Department/Jabatan Kerajaan Tempatan

*资讯源自于地方政府局

Mayor(Datuk Bandar)/市长(City Halls & City Councils/市政局与市政厅)

President(Yang Dipertua)/主席(Municipal Councils/市议会)
President(Yang Dipertua)/主席(District Councils/县议会)

State Tourism Mascot/州旅游吉祥物: Awang Nelang & Mek Ara/Awang Nelang 与Mek Ara(Sea Turtles/海龟)

Highest Peak/最高峰: Mount Lawit/拉威峰=1519m

Demonym/区域居民英文称谓词: Terengganuan/Ganu

License Plate/牌照: T

Postcode(Postal Code)/邮政编码: 20xxx to 24xxx/20xxx 至 24xxx
State Holidays/州假期:
i.Weekend Rest Days/周末休息日: Friday & Saturday/星期五与星期六
ii.Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday/登嘉楼(丁加奴)州苏丹诞辰: 26 April/四月二十六日
iii.Anniversary Day of Coronation of Sultan of Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)苏丹登基周年:
4 March/三月四日
*Attention:
1.Muslim Visitors must obeying Islamic Law which is more stricter than other states.
2.Wearing attire appropriately to enter this state.

3.Avoid traveling in this state during November & December due to rainy seasons.

4.Most tourist attractions are closed during the Friday.

5.Muslim shops of K.T.are closed about 2 hours during the Muslim praying time on Friday.

6.Stalls are rest during the evening Muslim praying time.

7.Do not eating & buying the turtle eggs.

8.Unisex barber shops & hair salons are not allowed in here.

9.Female are not allowed to dress like men.

10.Premarital pregnancy are not allowed in here.

11.Most shops are closed on Eid'l Fitr/Hari Raya Aidilfitri & Eidul Adh/Hari Raya Aidiladha.

12.Gambling is illegal in here.

13.Non-Muslim are only drinking & buying alcohol drinks in selected area.

14.Men & women cannot sit together in the public spaces.

*注意:
(一)穆斯林游客必须遵守比其他州属更严厉的伊斯兰法律。
(二)进入此州需衣着端庄。

(三)因雨季因素，请勿在十一月与十二月到访此州。
(四)大多数旅游景点在星期五期间休息。
(五)瓜拉登嘉楼/瓜拉丁加奴的穆斯林商店在星期五穆斯林祈祷时间关闭两个小时。

(六)摊位在傍晚穆斯林祈祷时间期间休息。

(七)不要吃与购买海龟蛋。

(八)这里禁止男女一起的理发店与美发店。

(九)女性禁止穿着像男性一样。

(十)这里禁止未婚先孕。

(十一)大多数店面都在开斋节与古尔邦节/宰牲节期间休息。

(十二)赌博在这里属于非法。

(十三)非穆斯林只能在指定地区饮用与购买含酒精饮品。

(十四)在公共场合男女必须分开坐。

History of Terengganu/登州(丁州)历史:
Before 1724/一七二四年之前=controlled by Srivijaya,Malacca & Johor/由室利佛逝、马六甲与柔佛管辖
After 1724/一七二四年之后=Terengganu Sultanate Era/登嘉楼苏丹王朝
19th Century/十九世纪=vessel state of Rattanakosin Kingdom/拉达那哥欣王国附属国
1919-1939=one of Unfederated Malay States(British Colonial Era)/马来属邦州(英国殖民地时期)
1939-1945=Thailand Occupation Era/泰国统治时期
1945-1957=British Colonial Era/英国殖民地时期
1957-1963=Federation of Malaya/马来亚联合邦
1963=Malaysia/马来西亚

Cities in Terengganu/登州(丁州)城市:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

Municipalities & Towns in Terengganu/登州(丁州)市镇:
i.Kuala Berang/瓜拉勿浪
ii.Gong Badak/宫巴达
iii.Bandar Permaisuri/皇后镇
iv.Kampung Raja/甘榜拉惹
v.Kuala Besut/瓜拉勿述
vi.Jerteh/日底
vii.Marang/马江
viii.Kuala Dungun/龙运
ix.Paka/北加
x.Chukai(Kemaman)/朱盖(甘马挽)
xi.Kerteh/吉利地

Gateway to Terengganu/登州(丁州)入口处:
i.Sultan Mahmud Airport/苏丹马末机场
ii.Kuala Besut/瓜拉勿述
iii.Jerteh/日底
iv.Kenyir Lake(Tasik Kenyir)/肯逸湖
v.Jabor/雅姆
vi.Chukai/朱盖

Major River Basins of Terengganu/登州(丁州)主要河流流域:

1.Terengganu River(Sungai Terengganu)/登嘉楼(丁加奴)河
2.Setiu River(Sungai Setiu)/士兆河

3.Keluang Besar River(Sungai Keluang Besar)/大蝙蝠河

4.Besut River(Sungai Besut)/勿述河

5.Semerak River(Sungai Semerak)/瑟美拉河

6.Ibai River(Sungai Ibai)/伊白河

7.Marang River(Sungai Marang)/马江河

8.Mercang River(Sungai Mercang)/墨江河

9.Dungun River(Sungai Dungun)/龙运河
10.Paka River(Sungai Paka)/北加河
11.Kertih River(Sungai Kertih)/吉利地河
12.Kemaman River(Sungai Kemaman)/甘马挽河

Administrative Divisions of Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)行政规划:

1.Kuala Terengganu District/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)县

Capital/县府: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)(City Council/市政厅)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)-Sultan Mahmud Road(Route 174)/Jalan Sultan Mahmud

Urban Transformation Centre(U.T.C.)/城市转型中心:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)(Paya Bunga Square/巴雅武雅广场)-Masjid Abidin Road/Jalan M.A.

Public Universities Seat/公立大学所在地:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)(Polytechnic/理工学院)

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)-Kemajuan Road/Jalan Kemajuan

General Post Office Seat/邮政总局所在地:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜登(瓜丁)-Sultan Zainal Abidin Road(Route 174)/Jalan S.Z.Abidin

2.Hulu Terengganu District/乌鲁登嘉楼(乌鲁丁加奴)县

Capital/县府: Kuala Berang/瓜拉勿浪

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Kuala Berang/瓜拉勿浪(District Council/县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kuala Berang/瓜拉勿浪-Kuala Berang Road(Route 106)/Jalan Kuala Berang

Public Universities Seat/公立大学所在地:

i.Kuala Jeneris/瓜拉珍内里斯(Polytechnic/理工学院)

3.Kuala Nerus District/瓜拉尼鲁斯县

Capital/县府: Bandar Al-Wathiqu Billah(Bandar Baru Kuala Nerus)/瓜拉尼鲁斯新镇

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: same as Kuala Terengganu/与瓜登(瓜丁)一样

Public Universities Seat/公立大学所在地:

i.Gong Badak/宫巴达(Sultan Zainal Abidin University/苏丹再纳阿比丁大学)

ii.Gong Badak/宫巴达(Sultan Zainal Abidin Hospital/苏丹再纳阿比丁大学医院)

iii.Gong Badak/宫巴达(University of Malaysia Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)马来西亚大学)

4.Setiu District/士兆县

Capital/县府: Bandar Permaisuri/皇后镇

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Bandar Permaisuri/皇后镇(District Council/县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Bandar Permaisuri/皇后镇-Kota Bharu-Kuala Terengganu Road(Route 3)/Jalan K.B.-K.T.

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:
i.Bandar Permaisuri/皇后镇-Kota Bharu-Kuala Terengganu Road(Route 3)/Jalan K.B.-K.T.

5.Besut District/勿述县

Capital/县府: Kampung Raja/甘榜拉惹

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Kampung Raja/甘榜拉惹(District Council/县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Jerteh/日底-Route T5

Public Universities Seat/公立大学所在地:

i.Kampung Raja/甘榜拉惹(Sultan Z.Abidin University Besut Campus/苏丹再纳阿比丁大学勿述分校)

ii.Kuala Besut/瓜拉勿述(Polytechnic/理工学院)
Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kampung Raja/甘榜拉惹-Route 84

ii.Jerteh/日底-Dato' Hussin Road

6.Marang District/马江县

Capital/县府: Marang/马江

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Marang/马江(District Council/县议会)
Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Marang/马江-Marang-Wxxxx Tapai Road(Route T2)/Jalan Marang-Wxxxx Tapai

7.Dungun District/龙运县

Capital/县府: Kuala Dungun/龙运

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Kuala Dungun/龙运(Municipal Council/市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kuala Dungun/龙运-Paka Road(Route 3)/Jalan Paka

Public Universities Seat/公立大学所在地:

i.Kuala Dungun/龙运(Polytechnic/理工学院)

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kuala Dungun/龙运-Merbuk Road/Jalan Merbuk

8.Kemaman District/甘马挽县

Capital/县府: Chukai/朱盖

Local Government Seat/地方政府所在地: Chukai/朱盖(Municipal Council/市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Chukai/朱盖-Hospital Road/Jalan Hospital

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Chukai/朱盖-Padang Road/Jalan Padang

ii.Kerteh/吉利地-Bakti Road/Jalan Bakti

Important Tourist Zones of Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)州重要旅游区:

i.Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

ii.Kenyir Lake/肯逸湖

iii.Setiu Wetlands State Park/士兆湿地州立公园

iv.Redang Island(Pulau Redang)/热浪岛

v.Lang Tengah Island(Pulau Lang Tengah)/浪中岛

vi.Perhentian Islands(Pulau Perhentian)/停泊岛

vii.Kapas Island(Pulau Kapas)/棉花岛

viii.Tenggol Island(Pulau Tenggol)/登莪岛

The Local Specialty that recommended to taste in Terengganu(My Own Opinion only):

登嘉楼(丁加奴)州值得推荐一试的特产(我的意见而已):

*No Rankings/不分先后

1.Nasi Dagang/担岗饭