Click here/请按这里(Brief Description/简介)

Malaysia/马来西亚:

  

Short Form/省略语: MY/大马
Former Name/旧称:
i.Federation of Malaya/马来亚联合邦(Malay Peninsula(Tanah Melayu)/马来半岛)
ii.British Crown Colony of Sarawak/英属砂拉越直辖殖民地(Sarawak/砂拉越或沙捞越)
iii.British Crown Colony of Labuan/英属纳闽直辖殖民地(Labuan/纳闽)
iv.British Crown Colony of North Borneo/英属北婆罗洲直辖殖民地(Sabah/沙巴)

National Flower/国花: Rose Mallow(Chinese Hibiscus)/朱槿(中国玫瑰)

National Tree/国树: Merbau(Malacca Teak)/印茄树(波罗树) 

Tourism Motto/旅游口号: Malaysia Truly Asia/马来西亚·亚洲魅力所在 

Mascot of Visit Malaysia Year 1990/一九九零年马来西亚旅游年吉祥物: Wira(Orangutan/红毛猩猩)

Mascot of Visit Malaysia Year 1994/一九九四年马来西亚旅游年吉祥物: Wira(Orangutan/红毛猩猩)

Mascot of Visit Malaysia Year 2007/二零零七年马来西亚旅游年吉祥物: Wira(Orangutan/红毛猩猩)

Mascot of Visit Malaysia Year 2014/二零一四年马来西亚旅游年吉祥物: Proboscis Monkey/长鼻猴  

Mascot of Year of Festivals 2015/二零一四年马来西亚节庆年吉祥物: Proboscis Monkey/长鼻猴   

Visit Malaysia Year 2020/二零二零年马来西亚旅游年(Cancelled/取消) 

Mascot of Visit Malaysia Year 2026/二零二六年马来西亚旅游年吉祥物: Wira & Manja/Wira与Manja(Sun Bears/马来熊)

 

Capital/首都: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

Administrative Centre/行政中心: Putrajaya/布特拉再也(布特拉加亚/布城)

Financial Capital/金融中心: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

Content/目录:

1.Brief Description/简介(Click here/请按这里)

1.1.Metropolitan Areas/大都会(Click here/请按这里)

1.2.Geography/地理(Click here/请按这里)

1.3.Main Routes & Rails/主要公路与铁路(Click here/请按这里) 

2.Attractions/景点(Click here/请按这里)

3.History/历史(Click here/请按这里)

4.Public Holidays/公共假期(Click here/请按这里)

5.UNESCO/联合国教科文组织(Click here/请按这里)

6.National Heritage/国家遗产(Click here/请按这里) 

7.National Heritage Artifacts/国家级文物(Click here/请按这里) 

8.Intangible Cultural Heritage/非物质文化遗产(Click here/请按这里) 

9.Natural Heritage/自然遗产(Click here/请按这里) 

10.IUCN Endangered Species/国际自然保护联盟面临绝种的种类(Click here/请按这里)

11.Geographical Indication(GI)/地理标志产品(Click here/请按这里)    

Brief Description/简介:
Demonym/英文区域居民称谓词: Malaysian

Government/政体: Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Elective Monarchy/联邦议会制选举君主立宪制
Head of State/国家元首: King(Yang Dipertuan Agong)/最高元首(国王)
Head of Government/政治首脑: Prime Minister(Perdana Menteri)/首相(总理)
Weekend Rest Days/周末休息日: Saturday & Sunday/星期六与星期日
(Friday & Saturday for Kedah,Kelantan & Terengganu)
(吉打州、吉兰丹州与登嘉楼/丁加奴州是星期五与星期六)

Currency/货币: Ringgit/令吉(林吉特)(RM)-MYR
Drives on the left/左路驾驶
Voltage & Freqeuncy/电压与频率: 230 V & 50 Hz 

Emergency Telephone Number/紧急求助电话: 999

Area/面积: 330803km2/三十三万零八百零三平方公里(67th/第六十七名)

Head of State of States of Malaysia/马来西亚州属州长: 

Sultan/苏丹

Yang Dipertuan Besar/最高统治者(Negeri Sembilan/森美兰)

Raja/拉惹(Perlis/玻璃市)

Governor(Yang Dipertua Negeri)/州元首(Malacca,Penang,Sarawak & Sabah/马六甲、槟城、砂拉越与沙巴)

Head of State Governments/州政府首脑:

Chief Minister(Menteri Besar)/州务大臣

Chief Minister(Ketua Menteri)/首席部长(Malacca,Penang & Sabah/马六甲、槟城与沙巴)

Premier/总理(Sarawak/砂拉越)

Head of Local Governments/地方政府首脑:

*Information from the Local Government Department/Jabatan Kerajaan Tempatan

*资讯源自于地方政府局

Mayor(Datuk Bandar)/市长(City Halls & City Councils/市政局与市政厅)

President(Yang Dipertua/Pengerusi)/主席(Municipal Councils/市议会)
President(Yang Dipertua/Pengerusi)/主席(District Councils/县议会)

President(Presiden/Pengerusi)/主席(Putrajaya Corporation/布城机构)

Chairman(Ketua Pengawai Eksekutif)/主席(Labuan Corporation/纳闽机构)

Chairman(Pengawai Eksekutif)/主席(Kudat/古达)

General Manager(Pengurus Besar)/总经理(Development Authorities/发展机构)
*except Kulim High Tech Park Development Authority is President/Yang Dipertua

*除了居林高科技工业产园发展机构是主席 

 

License Plate/牌照:

H(Taxi/出租车或计程车)

W & V(Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡)
F(Putrajaya/布城)

B(Selangor/雪兰莪)

C(Pahang/彭亨)

A(Perak/霹雳)

D(Kelantan/吉兰丹)

T(Terengganu/登嘉楼或丁加奴)

K(Kedah/吉打)

KV(Langkawi/兰卡威或浮罗交怡)

R(Perlis/玻璃市)

P(Penang/槟城或槟榔屿)
N(Negeri Sembilan/森美兰)

M(Malacca/马六甲)

J(Johor/柔佛)

SG/QSG(Sarawak State Government/砂拉越或沙捞越州政府)
QK/QA(Kuching Division/古晋省)
QC(Samarahan Division & Serian Division/三马拉汉省与西连省)
QB(Sri Aman Division & Betong Division/斯里阿曼省与木中省)
QR(Sarikei Division/泗里街省)
QS(Sibu Division & Mukah Division/诗巫省与沐胶省)
QD/QT(Bintulu Division/民都鲁省)
QP(Kapit Division/加帛省)
QM(Miri Division/美里省)
QL(Limbang Division/林梦省)

L(Labuan/纳闽)
SG/SMJ(Sabah State Government/沙巴州政府)
SA/SAA/SAB/SAC/SY/SJ(West Coast Division/西海岸省)
SB(Beaufort/保佛)
SU(Keningau/根地咬)
SK(Kudat/古达)
SS/SSA/SM(Sandakan/山打根)
SD(Lahad Datu/拿笃)
ST/STA/SW(Tawau/斗湖)

Postcode(Postal Code)/邮政编码:
50000 to 60000/50000 至 60000(Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡)
62xxx(Putrajaya/布城)
40xxx to 48xxx, 63xxx, 640xx, 68xxx/40xxx 至 48xxx, 63xxx, 640xx, 68xxx(Selangor/雪兰莪)
25xxx to 28xxx/25xxx 至 28xxx(Pahang/彭亨)

69000(Genting Highlands/云顶高原)

49000(Fraser's Hill/福隆港)

39xxx(Cameron Highlands/金马伦高原)

30xxx to 36xxx/30xxx 至 36xxx(Perak/霹雳) 

15xxx to 18xxx/15xxx 至 18xxx(Kelantan/吉兰丹)

20xxx to 24xxx/20xxx 至 24xxx(Terengganu/登嘉楼或丁加奴)
05xxx to 09xxx/05xxx 至 09xxx(Kedah/吉打)
01xxx to 02xxx/01xxx 至 02xxx(Perlis/玻璃市)

10xxx to 14xxx/10xxx 至 14xxx(Penang/槟城或槟榔屿)

70xxx to 73xxx/70xxx 至 73xxx(Negeri Sembilan/森美兰)

75xxx to 78xxx/75xxx 至 78xxx(Malacca/马六甲)

73400(Gemas/金马士-between Negeri Sembilan & Johor/森美兰与柔佛之间)

79xxx to 86xxx/79xxx 至 86xxx(Johor/柔佛)

93xxx to 98xxx/93xxx 至 98xxx(Sarawak/砂拉越或沙捞越)

87xxx(Labuan/纳闽)

 

Attention(1):
Most of tourist attractions are resting on Eid'l Fitr & Eidul Adha.
Attention(2):
Government offices & related services are temporarily closed during the praying time of Muslim on Friday.
Attention(3):
Most of tourist attractions, Muslim owned restaurants & shops, government offices & related services are shorten their operating time during Muslim Ramadhan Month.
Attention(4):
Do not perform the actions & speaking the words that assaulting the Malay Rulers & Monarchy of Malaysia.
Attention(5):
Do not do anything that violating the Muslim customs such as take Non-Halal food & beverages when entering the forest reserve, Muslim relics & Muslim restaurants.
Attention(6):
Non-Hindu food & beverages are not allowed to take into the Hindu/Indian temple & Indian restaurants.
Attention(7):
Due to high risks of kidnapping cases in the coastal area of East Coast of Sabah includes Kudat Division,Sandakan Division & Tawau Division, please be caution while traveling in these coastal areas.
Attention(8):
Avoid travelling in East Coast of Johor, Pahang, Terengganu, Kelantan, Western Sarawak, Labuan & Coastal Area of Sabah during November & December due to rainy seasons.
Attention(9):
The Kelantan & Terengganu are practicing the Islamic Law more stricter than other states.
Attention(10):
Sarawak, Labuan & Sabah are need to arrive by tour operators.
Attention(11):
Non local people are need identity card or passport to enter the Sabah & Sarawak.
Attention(12):
Non local people are can only stayed for 90 days in the Sabah & Sarawak.
Attention(13):
The Dayak community will not served strangers when accident happened in their village.
Attention(14):
The outsiders cannot bring out the local agricultural crops from the Dayak farmland.
Attention(15):
Iban community does not go outside when sunshower because it is the season of ghosts & spirits are catching the human.
Attention(16):
Iban community will not served outsiders during the mourning.
Attention(17):
Bidayuh community cannot refuse to dine when someone invited you to join the dining and need to touch the food if don't eat.
Attention(18):
Bidayuh community cannot discuss women when hunting inside the forest, fishing & harvesting durian.
Attention(19):
Melanau community are not allowed to eat Patin Fish/Iridescent Shark Fish.

注意(一):
多数旅游景点在开斋节与古尔邦节/宰牲节休息。
注意(二):
在星期五穆斯林祈祷时间所有政府办公室与相关服务将暂时关闭。
注意(三):
多数旅游景点、穆斯林经营的餐厅与商店、政府办公室与相关服务将在穆斯林斋戒月时缩短其服务及营业时间。
注意(四):
禁止做出与说出侮辱马来西亚马来统治者与其皇室的行动与言论。
注意(五):
不可做出任何违反穆斯林习俗的行动包括把非清真饮食带入森林保护区与穆斯林宗教场所与穆斯林经营的餐厅。
注意(六):
不可把非印度教或兴都教饮食带入印度庙宇与印度人所经营的餐厅。
注意(七):
因沙巴东海岸包括古达省、山打根省与斗湖省的滨海区绑架案犯罪率升温，请你在以下地区的海滨区游玩时提高警觉。
注意(八):
因雨季因素，请勿在十一月与十二月到访柔佛东海岸、彭亨、登嘉楼/丁加奴、吉兰丹、砂拉越/沙捞越西部、纳闽与沙巴滨海区。
注意(九):
登嘉楼/丁加奴与吉兰丹执行的伊斯兰法律比其他州属更严厉。
注意(十):  
砂拉越/沙捞越、纳闽与沙巴需旅行社才能到达。
注意(十一):
非本地人需身份证或护照来到访沙巴与砂拉越/沙捞越。
注意(十二):
非本地人在沙巴与砂拉越/沙捞越只能逗留九十天。
注意(十三):
达雅社群在他们的村庄发生事故时不招待陌生人。
注意(十四):
外来者不可将达雅族农地的当地农作物带走。
注意(十五):
伊班社群相信太阳雨是亡灵鬼怪捕捉人类的时候因此不出外。
注意(十六):
伊班社群在居丧期间不招待外来者。
注意(十七):
比达友社群请吃时不能拒绝进食及如果不吃的话也要需触碰一下。
注意(十八):
比达友社群不能在森林狩猎、钓鱼与采榴莲时讨论女人。
注意(十九):
马兰诺社群不允许吃巴丁鱼/苏氏圆腹鱼芒。

Major Ethnic Groups/主要民族:
i.Malay/马来人
ii.Chinese/华人(汉人)
iii.Indian/印度人
iv.Dayak/达雅人
v.Kadazan-Dusun/卡达山-杜顺人
vi.Bajau Sama/巴瑶(巴夭)人

Special Ethnic Groups/特别民族:
i.Aborigines(Orang Asli)/原住民
ii.Tamil Muslim(Mamak)/嘛嘛(侨生印度穆斯林)
iii.Thai(Siamese)/泰人(暹人)
iv.Straits Chinese(Baba & Nyonya)/峇峇与娘惹(侨生华人/侨生汉人)
v.Jawi Peranakan/爪夷土生人

vi.Kristang/基斯人(侨生葡萄牙人)
vii.Chitty/仄迪人(侨生印度人)

viii.Melanau/马兰诺人

ix.Penan/本南人

x.Orang Ulu/乌鲁人

xi.Kelabit/克拉毕人

xii.Lun Bawang(Lundayeh)/伦巴旺人(伦达耶人)

xiii.Kedayan(Kadayan/Kadaian/Kadyan)/卡达央人(克达岩人)

xiv.Murut/姆鲁人(毛律人)

xv.Rungus/龙古斯人

xvi.Bisaya/比沙亚人

xvii.Tidung(Tidong)/帝东人

xviii.Orang Sungai/宋溪人(双溪人)

Official Language/官方语言: Malay/马来文

Official Script/官方文字: 

Jawi/爪夷文(Pahang,Kelantan,Terengganu & Perlis only/彭亨、吉兰丹、登嘉楼/丁加奴与玻璃市而已)
Recognised Language/受承认语言: English/英文
Language used in Malaysia/马来西亚通用语言:
i.English/英文
ii.Malay/马来文
iii.Chinese/中文
iv.Tamil/泰米尔文
v.Iban/伊班文
vi.Kadazan/卡达山文
vii.Dusun/杜顺文
viii.Hokkien(Minnan)/闽南文
ix.Hakka/客家文
x.Cantonese/粤文
xi.Thai/暹文(泰文)

Official Religious/官方宗教: Sunni Islam/伊斯兰逊尼派
Religious in Malaysia/马来西亚宗教:
i.Islam/伊斯兰教
ii.Buddhism/佛教
iii.Christianity/基督教
iv.Hinduism/印度教(兴都教)
v.Sikhism/锡克教

vi.Taoism/道教
vii.Animism/万物有灵论

 

Gateways of Malaysia/马来西亚入口:

i.Kuala Lumpur International Airport(K.L.I.A.)/吉隆坡国际机场
ii.Subang Skypark(Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport)/首邦机场(苏丹阿都阿兹沙机场)
iii.Dato' Shaari Jihin Complex/巴生港口国际码头
iv.Port Klang Cruise Centre(P.K.C.C.)/巴生港口邮轮中心

v.Pengkalan Hulu/高乌

vi.Penang International Airport/槟城(槟榔屿)国际机场
vii.Swettenham Pier/瑞天咸码头

viii.Bukit Kayu Hitam/黑木山

ix.Durian Burung/榴梿勿弄

x.Kuah/瓜镇
xi.Resorts World Langkawi/兰卡威名胜世界
xii.Langkawi International Airport/兰卡威国际机场
xiii.Telaga Harbour Marina/特拉加码头

xiv.Pengkalan Kubor/彭加兰古堡

xv.Rantau Panjang/兰斗班让

xvi.Bukit Bunga/武吉布雅

xvii.Malacca Interational Jetty/马六甲国际码头

xviii.Senai International Airport/士乃国际机场

xix.Johor Bahru/新山

xx.Gelang Patah/振林山
xxi.Port of Puteri Harbour Ferry Terminal/公主港国际渡轮码头

xxii.Pasir Gudang Ferry Terminal/巴西古当渡轮码头

xxiii.Kukup International Ferry Terminal/龟咯国际渡轮码头

xxiv.Tanjung Belungkor Ferry Terminal/丹绒博隆格渡轮码头
xxv.Tanjung Pengelih Ferry Terminal/丹绒本格里渡轮码头

xxvi.Minyak Beku Ferry Terminal/米雅本固渡轮码头
xxvii.Bandar Maharani Bandar Diraja Ferry Terminal/香妃皇城渡轮码头

xxviii.Kuching International Airport/古晋国际机场
xxix.Kampung Biawak/甘榜毕阿越

xxx.Tebedu/打必禄
xxxi.Lubok Antu/鲁勃安都
xxxii.Kuala Baram/瓜拉峇南

xxxiii.Limbang/林梦
xxxiv.Lawas/老越
xxxv.Labuan International Ferry Terminal/纳闽国际渡轮码头
xxxvi.Kota Kinabalu International Airport/哥打基纳巴卢(哥打京那峇鲁/亚庇)国际机场

xxxvii.Tawau Port/斗湖港口

 

 

Top 10 Largest Cities of Malaysia(by Population)/马来西亚前十大城市(依人口计算): 

 

1.Klang Valley(Greater Kuala Lumpur)/巴生谷=9085737(approximately/大约)  

   Cities/城市:

   i.Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡-Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚最大城市

   ii.Putrajaya/布城(布特拉再也)

   iii.Sepang/雪邦

   iv.Shah Alam/莎亚南(沙亚南)-7th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第七大城市

   v.Petaling Jaya/八打灵再也-4th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第四大城市

   vi.Subang(Subang Jaya)/梳邦(首邦/梳邦再也/首邦再也)-9th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第九大城市

   vii.Klang/巴生-5th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第五大城市

   viii.Ampang/安邦

   ix.Kajang/加影-Second Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第二大城市

   x.Selayang/士拉央-10th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第十大城市

   xi.Kuala Langat/瓜拉冷岳

 

2.Greater Penang(George Town) Conurbation/大槟城=2844214(approximately/大约) 

   Cities/城市: 

   i.Penang Island(Pulau Pinang)/槟岛(槟榔屿)-8th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第八大城市

   ii.Province Wellesley(Seberang Perai)/威尔斯利省(威省)-Third Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第三大城市

   iii.Sungai Petani/双溪大年

   iv.Yan/铅埠(District/县)

   v.Kulim/居林

   vi.Bandar Baharu/万拉峇鲁(District/县)

   vii.Krian(Kerian)/吉辇(District/县)

   viii.Selama/司南马(District/县) 

 

 

3.Iskandar Malaysia/马来西亚依斯干达=2487601(approximately/大约) 

   Cities/城市: 

   i.Johor Bahru/新山-6th Largest City of Malaysia/马来西亚第六大城市

   ii.Iskandar Puteri/依斯干达公主城

   iii.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当

   iv.Kulai/古来

   v.Pontian/笨珍

   vi.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜(District/县)

 

4.Kinta Valley/近打谷=984586(approximately/大约) 

   Cities/城市: 

   i.Ipoh/怡保

   ii.Batu Gajah/华都牙也(District/县)

   iii.Kuala Kangsar/江沙

   iv.Kampar/金宝(District/县)

   v.Central Perak(Perak Tengah)/中霹雳(District/县)

   vi.Manjung/曼绒   

Photo from Tripadvisor/照片来自猫途鹰

 5.Greater Kota Kinabalu/大哥打基纳巴卢(大亚庇)=949931(approximately/大约)
    Cities/城市:  

    i.Kota Kinabalu/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇)

    ii.Penampang/兵南邦

    iii.Tuaran/斗亚兰(District/县)

    iv.Papar/吧巴(District/县)

Photo from Wikipedia/照片来自维基百科

6.Greater Kuching/大古晋=934515(approximately/大约)
   Cities/城市:  

   i.Kuching North/古晋北区

   ii.Kuching South/古晋南区

   iii.Padawan/巴达旺

   iv.Kota Samarahan/哥打三马拉汉

 

7.Greater Kuantan/大关丹=884754(approximately/大约)
   Cities/城市:  

   i.Kuantan/关丹

   ii.Pekan/北根

   iii.Kemaman/甘马挽

8.Seremban Metropolitan/芙蓉大都市=795279(approximately/大约)
   Cities/城市:  

   i.Seremban/芙蓉

   ii.Port Dickson/波德申

9.Malacca City Metropolitan/马六甲大都市区=642761(approximately/大约)
   Cities/城市:  

   i.Malacca City(Bandaraya Melaka)/马六甲市区(古城)

   ii.Ayer Keroh(Hang Tuah Jaya)/爱极乐(汉都亚再也) 

Photo from Wikipedia/照片来自维基百科

10.Greater Miri/大美里=546338(approximately/大约)
     Cities/城市: 

     i.Miri/美里

     ii.Subis/苏必士(District/县)

     iii.Bintulu/民都鲁 

 

 

Main Cities of Malaysia/马来西亚主要城市(population over 250000 people/人口超过二十五万人):

 

1.Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

Status/地位: 

Federal Capital,Financial Capital & Tourist Zone/联邦首都、金融中心与旅游区

 

2.Shah Alam/莎亚南

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Industrial Centre/首府与工业中心

 

3.Petaling Jaya/八打灵再也

Status/地位: 

Shopping Zone/购物区

 

4.Subang(Subang Jaya)/梳邦(首邦/梳邦再也/首邦再也)

Status/地位: 

Industrial Centre/工业中心

 

5.Klang/巴生

Status/地位: 

Royal Capital & Seaport/皇城与海港

 

6.Selayang/士拉央

Status/地位: 

Commercial Centre/商业中心

 

7.Ampang/安邦

Status/地位: 

Seat of Embassies of Several Countries/多国领事馆(大使馆)所在地

 

8.Kajang/加影

Status/地位: 

Higher Educational Centre/高等教育中心

 

9.Banting/万津(Kuala Langat Main City/瓜拉冷岳主要城市)

Status/地位: 

Agricultural Hub/农业中心

 

10.Sepang/雪邦

Status/地位: 

Transportation Hub/交通中心

 

11.Kuala Selangor/瓜拉雪兰莪

Status/地位: 

Tourist Zone/旅游区

 

12.Kuantan/关丹

Status/地位: 

State Capital,Tourist Zone,Commercial Centre,Industrial Centre & Seaport/首府、旅游区、商业中心、工业中心与海港

 

13.Ipoh/怡保

Status/地位:

State Capital,Tourist Zone & Industrial Centre/首府、旅游区与工业中心

 

14.Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Small Scale Industry Centre/首府与小型工业中心

 

15.Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

Status/地位: 

State Capital/首府

 

16.Alor Star(Alor Setar)/亚罗士打

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Centre of Rice Production/首府与稻米生产中心

17.Sungai Petani/双溪大年

Status/地位: 

Industrial Centre/工业中心

18.Kulim/居林

Status/地位: 

Hi-Tech Industry Centre/高科技产业中心

 

19.Kangar/加央

Status/地位: 

State Capital/首府

 

20.George Town/乔治城(乔治市)

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Services Sector Centre/首府与服务业中心

 

21.Butterworth(Bagan)/北海(峇眼)(Province Wellesley Main City/威省主要城市)

Status/地位: 

Industrial Centre,Tourism Zone & Seaport/工业中心、旅游区与海港

 

22.Seremban/芙蓉

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Industrial Centre/首府与工业中心

 

23.Malacca City(Bandaraya Melaka)/马六甲市区(古城)

Status/地位: 

State Capital & Tourist Zone/首府与旅游区

 

24.Johor Bahru/新山

Status/地位: 

State Capital,Commercial Centre & Industrial Centre/首府、商业中心与工业中心

 

25.Iskandar Puteri/依斯干达公主城

Status/地位: 

State Administrative Centre,Medical Services Centre,Industrial Centre & Seaport/州行政中心、医疗服务中心、工业中心与海港

 

26.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当

Status/地位: 

Industrial Centre & Seaport/工业中心与海港

 

27.Kulai/古来

Status/地位: 

Oil Palm & Rubber Plantations Centre/油棕与橡胶种植业中心

 

28.Batu Pahat/峇株巴辖

Status/地位: 

Industrial Centre/工业中心

 

29.Muar/麻坡

Status/地位: 

Royal Capital & Furniture Industry Centre/皇城与家具业中心

 

30.Kuching/古晋

Status/地位: 

State Capital,Commercial Centre & Industrial Centre/首府、商业中心与工业中心

 

31.Kota Padawan/哥打巴达旺(Padawan Main City/巴达旺主要城市)

Status/地位: 

Tourist Zone/旅游区

 

32.Kota Kinabalu/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇)

Status/地位: 

State Capital,Tourist Zone,Commercial Centre,Industrial Centre & Seaport/首府、旅游区、商业中心、工业中心与海港

 

33.Sandakan/山打根

Status/地位: 

Eco Tourism Centre/生态旅游中心

 

34.Tawau/斗湖

Status/地位: 

Timber Industry Centre,Cocoa Plantations Centre & Prawn Farming Centre/树桐业中心、可可种植业中心与养虾业中心

 

 

Geography of Malaysia/马来西亚地理:

Biogeographic Realm of Malaysia/马来西亚动物地理区: 

Sundaland of Indomalayan Realm(Oriental Realm)/东洋界(东洋区/印度-马来亚区)的巽他古陆

Floristic Kingdom of Malaysia/马来西亚植物区:

Paleotropical Kingdom(Paleotropis)/旧热带植物区(古热带植物区)

Floristic Subkingdom of Malaysia/马来西亚植物亚地区:

Malesia Region of Indo-Malesian Subkingdom/印度-马来西亚亚区的马来西亚地区

Bioregions of Malaysia/马来西亚生物区域:

*According to World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF)

*根据世界自然基金会而定

 

Terrestial Ecoregions/陆地生态区:

I.Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests/热带和亚热带湿润阔叶林:

1.Peninsular Malaysian Rainforests/马来西亚半岛雨林

2.Peninsular Malaysian Montane Rainforests/马来西亚半岛山地雨林

3.Peninsular Malaysian Peat Swamp Forests/马来西亚半岛泥炭沼泽森林

4.Tenasserim-South Thailand Semi-Evergreen Rainforests/他念他翁-泰国南部半常绿雨林

5.Borneo Lowland Rainforests/婆罗洲低地雨林

6.Borneo Montane Rainforests/婆罗洲山地雨林 

7.Borneo Peat Swamp Forests/婆罗洲泥炭沼泽森林

8.Sundaland Heath Forests/巽他荒原森林

II.Mangroves/红树林:

1.Myanmar Coast Mangroves/缅甸海岸红树林

2.Sunda Shelf Mangroves/巽他陆架红树林 

 

III.Montane Grasslands & Shrublands/山地草原和灌丛:

1.Kinabalu Montane Alpine Meadows/京那巴鲁山地高山草甸

 

Freshwater Ecoregion/淡水生态区:

I.Tropical & Subtropical Coastal Rivers/热带和亚热带沿海河流:

1.Northern Central Sumatra-Western Malaysia/中北苏门答腊-西马来西亚

2.Malay Peninsula Eastern Slope/马来半岛东坡

3.Northwestern Borneo/西北婆罗洲

4.Northeastern Borneo/东北婆罗洲 

II.Montane Freshwaters/高山淡水区:
1.Borneo Highlands/婆罗洲高原

Marine Ecoregion/海洋生态区:

1.Malacca Strait of Sunda Shelf/巽他陆架的马六甲海峡(Central Indo-Pacific/印太中部)
2.Sunda Shelf/Java Sea of Sunda Shelf/巽他陆架的巽他陆架与爪哇海(Central Indo-Pacific/印太中部)
3.Palawan/North Borneo of Western Coral Triangle/西珊瑚礁三角区的巴拉望与北婆罗州(Central Indo-Pacific/印太中部)

4.Andaman Sea Coral Coast of Andaman Sea/安达曼海的安达曼海珊瑚海岸(Western Indo-Pacific/印太西部)

 

 

Forest Type of Malaysia/马来西亚森林种类:
1.Ericaceous Forest/碳质森林
2.Montane Forest/山地森林
3.Hill Dipterocarp Forest/山地龙脑香森林
4.Lowland Dipterocarp Forest/低地龙脑香森林
5.Peat Swamp Forest/泥炭沼泽森林
6.Mangrove Forest/红树林

 

 

Extreme Points of Malaysia/马来西亚极点:

Northernmost point of Malaysia/马来西亚最北端: Banggi Island(Pulau Banggi)/邦耳岛

Southernmost point of Malaysia/马来西亚最南端: Serian/西连

Southernmost point of Malay Peninsula/马来西亚半岛最南端: Tanjung Piai/丹绒比艾

Westernmost point of Malaysia/马来西亚最西端: Perak Island(Pulau Perak)/霹雳岛

Easternmost point of Malaysia/马来西亚最东端: Dent Peninsula/登特半岛

 

Mountain Ranges(Banjaran) of Malaysia/马来西亚山脉(from other website/来自其他网址)

Mountain Ranges(Banjaran) of Malaysia/马来西亚山脉: 

1.Titiwangsa Mountains(Titiwangsa Range)/蒂蒂旺沙山脉(中央山脉)

2.Kledang Range/升旗山山脉

3.Bintang Mountains(Bintang Range)/冕登山脉

4.Kedah-Singgora Range/吉打-星若拉山脉

5.Nakawan Range/那卡湾山脉

6.Benom Range/文龙山脉

7.Tahan Range/大汉山脉

8.Pantai Timur Range/东海岸山脉

9.Kelinkang Range/哥玲干山脉

10.Kapuas Hulu Mountain Range/卡普阿斯山脉

11.Hose Mountains/贺斯山脉

12.Iran Mountains/伊朗山脉 

13.Tama Abu Range/打马阿布山脉

14.Crocker Range/克罗克山脉

15.Witti Range/维蒂山脉

16.Trus Madi Range/特鲁斯马迪山脉

17.Maitland /麦特兰山脉

18.Brassey Range/布拉赛山脉  

 

Main Plains of Malaysia/马来西亚主要平原: 

1.Klang Valley(Lembah Klang)/巴生谷

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur,Putrajaya & Selangor/吉隆坡、布城与雪兰莪

   Land Use/土地使用: Various/多种

2.Kinta Valley(Lembah Kinta)/近打谷

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳 

   Land Use/土地使用: Various/多种

3.East Coast Plain(Dataran Pantai Timur)/东海岸平原

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳 

   Land Use/土地使用: Unknown/不明确

4.Kelantan Plain(Dataran Kelantan)/吉兰丹平原

   Location/位置: Kelantan/吉兰丹

   Land Use/土地使用: Paddy & Tobacco/稻田与烟草

5.Kedah-Perlis Plain(Dataran Kedah-Perlis)/吉打-玻璃市平原

   Location/位置: Kedah & Perlis/吉打与玻璃市  

   Land Use/土地使用: Paddy/稻田

6.Johor Plain(Dataran Johor)/柔佛平原

   Location/位置: Johor/柔佛  
   Land Use/土地使用: Oil Palm,Rubber & Pineapple/油棕、橡胶与菠萝

7.West Coast Plain of Sarawak(Dataran Pantai Barat Sarawak)/砂拉越西海岸平原 

   Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越) 

   Land Use/土地使用: Paddy,Pepper & Pineapple/稻米、胡椒与菠萝

8.Rejang Delta(Delta Rajang)/拉让江三角洲

   Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越) 

   Land Use/土地使用: Paddy/稻田

9.West Coast Plain of Sabah(Dataran Pantai Barat Sabah)/沙巴西海岸平原

   Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴 

   Land Use/土地使用: Industry/工业

10.East Coast Plain of Sabah(Dataran Pantai Timur Sabah)/沙巴东海岸平原

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

     Land Use/土地使用: Oil Palm,Rubber & Cocoa/油棕、橡胶与可可

 

Top 10 Highest Peaks of Malaysia/马来西亚前十高峰: 

1.Mount Kinabalu/基纳巴卢山(神山)=4095.2m

2.Mount Trus Madi/特鲁斯马迪山=2642m

3.Mount Sinsing/星星山=2603m

4.Mount Tambuyukon/担布尤贡山=2579m

5.Mount Kaingaran/卡因亚兰山=2468m

6.Mount Murud/毛律山=2424m

7.Mount Mulu/姆鲁山=2376m

8.Mount Tahan/大汉山=2187m(Highest Peak of Malay Peninsula/马来半岛最高峰)

9.Mount Korbu/哥布山=2183m

10.Mount Yong Belar/勇巴山=2181m

Top 10 Longest Rivers of Malaysia/马来西亚前十长河流: 

1.Rajang River/拉让江=770km

2.Kinabatangan River/基纳巴唐岸河(京那巴当岸河)=560km

3.Pahang River/彭亨河=459km(Longest of Malay Peninsula/马来半岛最长)

4.Perak River/霹雳河=427km

5.Baram River/峇南河=400km

6.Segama River/西加麦河=350km

7.Endau River/兴楼河=280km

8.Labuk River/拉博河=260km

9.Muar River/麻坡河=250km
10.Kelantan River/吉兰丹河=248km

Top 5 Tallest Buildings of Malaysia/马来西亚前五高楼:

1.Merdeka 118/默迪卡118=678.9m

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

2.The Exchange 106/106 交易塔=453.6m

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

3.Petronas Twin Towers/国油双峰塔(国家石油公司双峰塔)=451.9m

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

4.Kuala Lumpur Tower/吉隆坡塔=421m

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

5.Oxley Tower 1/豪利大楼一号楼=345m

   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

 

Top 5 Largest Shopping Malls of Malaysia/马来西亚前五大购物广场: 

1.IOI City Mall/IOI 购物商城=821000m2
   Location/位置: Putrajaya/布城
2.One Utama Shopping Centre/万达镇购物中心=519000m2
   Location/位置: Damansara/白沙罗
3.Sunway Pyramid Shopping Mall/双威金字塔购物广场=402108m2
   Location/位置: Sungai Way/双溪威
4.Berjaya Times Square/成功时代广场=320000m2 
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

5.The Mall Mid Valley Southkey/第二谷中城广场=232257.6m2
   Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
 

 

Main Routes of Malaysia/马来西亚主要公路: 

1.Asian Highway 2(AH2)(Malaysian Part)/亚洲公路二号线(马来西亚部分)

Starting Point/起点: Johor Bahru/新山  

Ending Point/终点: Bukit Kayu Hitam/黑木山

Routes/公路:

1.Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway(Route E14)/新山东部疏散大道

2.North-South Expressway Southern Part(Route E2)/南北大道南部 

3.North-South Expressway Central Link/ELITE(Route E6)/南北大道第二中环衔接大道

4.New Klang Valley Expressway/NKVE(Route E1)/新巴生谷大道

5.North-South Expressway Northern Part(Route E1)/南北大道北部

 

2.Route 1 of Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛一号公路

Starting Point/起点: Johor Bahru/新山  

Ending Point/终点: Jitra/日得拉

 

3.Singapore-Kunming Railway(Malaysia Part)/新加坡-昆明铁路(马来西亚部分)

Starting Point/起点: Johor Bahru/新山
Ending Point/终点: Padang Besar/巴东勿刹

 

4.Route 5 of Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛五号公路

Starting Point/起点: Skudai/士姑来
Ending Point/终点: Jelapang/九洞

 

5.Asian Highway 18(AH18)(Malaysian Part)/亚洲公路十八号线(马来西亚部分)

Starting Point/起点: Johor Bahru/新山

Ending Point/终点: Rantau Panjang/兰斗班让

Routes/公路:

1.Route 3 Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛三号公路

 

6.KTM East Coast Line/马来亚铁道局东海岸路线

Starting Point/起点: Gemas/金马士

Ending Point/终点: Tumpat/道北

 

7.Asian Highway 141(AH141)/亚洲公路一百四十一号线

Starting Point/起点: Port Klang/巴生港口

Ending Point/终点: Gebeng/格宾

Ending Point/终点(East Coast Expressway/东海岸大道): Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

Routes/公路:

1.New North Klang Straits Bypass/Shapadu Highway(Route E30)/新北巴生海峡大道

2.New Klang Valley Expressway/NKVE(Route E1)/新巴生谷大道

3.Duta-Ulu Klang Expressway/DUKE(Route E33)/大使路-淡江大道

4.Middle Ring Road 2/MRR2(Route 28)/第二中环公路(二十八号公路)

5.Kuala Lumpur-Karak Expressway(Route E8)/吉隆坡-加叻大道

6.East Coast Expressway/LPT(Route E8)/东海岸大道(Under Development/发展中)

7.Gebeng Bypass(Route 101)/格宾支路(一零一号公路)

 

8.East Coast Rail Link(ECRL)/东海岸衔接铁道

*Under Development/发展中

Starting Point/起点: Port Klang/巴生港口
Ending Point/终点: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

 

9.West Coast Expressway/WCE(Route E32)/西海岸大道(E32 号公路)
*Partly is Route 5 of Peninsular Malaysia
*一部分为马来西亚半岛五号公路
*Under Development/发展中
Starting Point/起点: Gelang Patah/振林山
Ending Point/终点: Changkat Jering/新路口

 

10.Asian Highway 140(AH140)/亚洲公路一百四十号线

Starting Point/起点: Butterworth/北海

Ending Point/终点: Pasir Puteh/巴西富地

Routes/公路:

1.Butterworth-Kulim Expressway(Route E15)/北海-居林大道

2.East-West Highway(Route 4)/东西大道(四号公路)

 

11.Route 8 of Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛八号公路 

Starting Point/起点: Bentong/文冬
Ending Point/终点: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

 

12.Central Spine Road(Route 34)/中枢大道(三十四号公路)

*Under Development/发展中

Starting Point/起点: Simpang Pelangai/新邦柏朗埃
Ending Point/终点: Kuala Krai/瓜拉吉赖

13.Route 14 of Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛十四号公路 

Starting Point/起点: Balok/巴洛
Ending Point/终点: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼

 

14.Asian Highway 142(AH142)/亚洲公路一百四十二号线

Starting Point/起点: Yong Peng/永平

Ending Point/终点: Gambang/甘孟

Routes/公路:

1.Route 1 Peninsular Malaysia/马来西亚半岛一号公路

2.Tun Razak Highway(Segamat-Kuantan Highway)(Route 12)/敦拉萨大道(十二号公路) 

3.MEC Highway(Route 222)/MEC 大道(二二二号公路)

 

15.Asian Highway 143(AH143)(Malaysia Part)/亚洲公路一百四十三号线(马来西亚部分)

Starting Point/起点: Gelang Patah/振林山

Ending Point/终点: Senai/士乃

Routes/公路:

1.Second Link Expressway(Route E3)/马新第二通道

16.Asian Highway 150(AH150)/亚洲公路一百五十号线

Starting Point/起点: Telok Melano/马兰诺湾

Ending Point/终点: Tawau/斗湖

Routes/公路:

1.Pan-Borneo Highway/泛婆罗洲大道(泛婆罗洲高速公路)
i.Route 1 Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)一号公路(Mainland Part/主要地区部分)
  *ending in Kuala Belait of Brunei/文莱(汶莱)的瓜拉马来奕为结束
ii.Route 1 Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)一号公路(Limbang Part/林梦部分)
   *starting in Kuala Lurah of Brunei/文莱(汶莱)的瓜拉鲁拉为开始
   *ending in Bangar of Brunei/文莱(汶莱)的邦阿为结束
iii.Route 1(A1/A2) Sabah/沙巴一号(A1/A2)公路
iv.Route 22 Sabah/沙巴二十二号公路
v.Route 13 Sabah/沙巴十三号公路

17.Sabah State Railway/沙巴州铁路

Starting Point/起点: Kota Kinabalu/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇)

Ending Point/终点: Tenom/丹南

Part 1/第一章:

Administrative Division in Malaysia/马来西亚的行政规划:
*Kuala Lumpur,Putrajaya & Labuan are under controlled by Federal Territory(Wilayah Persekutuan).
*吉隆坡、布特拉再也与纳闽在联邦直辖区管辖范围内。

States in Malaysia/马来西亚州属:

1.Federal Territory(Wilayah Persekutuan)/联邦直辖区
   Administrative Centre/行政中心: Putrajaya/布特拉再也(布特拉加亚/布城) 
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里
2.State of Selangor Darul Ehsan/雪兰莪州
   Capital/首府: Shah Alam/莎亚南
   Royal Capital/皇城: Klang/巴生

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

3.State of Perak Darul Ridzuan/霹雳州
   Capital/首府: Ipoh/怡保
   Royal Capital/皇城: Kuala Kangsar/江沙

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

4.Penang(Pulau Pinang) State/槟城(槟榔屿)州
   Capital/首府: George Town(Tanjung)/乔治城(乔治市/丹绒)
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

5.State of Kedah Darul Aman/吉打州
   Capital/首府: Alor Star(Alor Setar)/亚罗士打
   Royal Capital/皇城: Anak Bukit/安南武吉

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

6.State of Perlis Indera Kayangan/玻璃市州
   Capital/首府: Kangar/加央
   Royal Capital/皇城: Arau/亚娄

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

7.State of Kelantan Darul Naim/吉兰丹州
   Capital/首府: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

   Royal Capital/皇城: Kubang Kerian/古邦阁亮

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

8.State of Terengganu Darul Iman/登嘉楼(丁加奴)州
   Capital & Royal Capital/首府与皇城: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

9.State of Pahang Darul Makmur/彭亨州
   Capital/首府: Kuantan/关丹

   Administrative Centre/行政中心: KotaSAS/苏丹阿末沙王城(尚城)  

   Royal Capital/皇城: Pekan/北根
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

10.State of Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus/森美兰州
     Capital/首府: Seremban/芙蓉
     Royal Capital/皇城: Seri Menanti/神安池
     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里
11.Malacca(Melaka) State/马六甲州
     Capital/首府: Malacca City(Bandaraya Melaka)/马六甲市区(古城)
     Administrative Centre/行政中心: Ayer Keroh(Hang Tuah Jaya)/爱极乐(汉都亚再也)
     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里
12.State of Johor Darul Takzim/柔佛州
     Capital/首府: Johor Bahru/新山
     Administrative Centre/行政中心: Iskandar Puteri/依斯干达公主城
     Royal Capital/皇城: Muar(Empress City/Bandar Maharani)/麻坡(香妃城/香妃皇城)
     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里
13.Sarawak State/砂拉越(沙捞越)邦
     Capital/首府: Kuching/古晋
     Administrative Centre/行政中心: Petra Jaya(Kuching North)/柏特拉再也(古晋北区)

     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

14.Sabah State/沙巴邦
     Capital/首府: Kota Kinabalu/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇/哥打京那巴鲁)

     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

 

Part 2/第二章:

History Period of Malaysia/马来西亚历史时期:
Pre-Historic Era/史前时期:
-Paleolithic Age/旧石器时代
-Mesolithic Age/中石器时代
-Neolithic Age/新石器时代
-Bronze Age/铜器时代

Early Hindu-Buddha Kingdoms Era/古印度佛教王国时期:
(100BC-1136/前一百年至一一三六年)
-Chi Tu Kingdom(Kelantan-disputed)
-赤土王国(吉兰丹-争议性)
-Gangga Negara Kingdom(Perak)
-刚迦王国(霹雳)
-Langkasuka Kingdom(Kedah)
-狼牙修王国(吉打)
-Pan Pan Kingdom(Terengganu & Kelantan)
-盘盘王国(登嘉楼/丁加奴与吉兰丹)
-Srivijaya Kingdom(controlled Malay Peninsula)
-室利佛逝/三佛齐王国(管辖马来亚半岛)
-Majapahit Kingdom(controlled Malay Peninsula & Sarawak)
-满者伯夷王国(管辖马来亚半岛与砂拉越/沙捞越)
-Ancient Kedah Kingdom(Kedah)
-古吉打王国(吉打)

Islamic Sultanates Era/伊斯兰苏丹皇朝:
(1136-1882/一一三六年至一八八二年)
-Brunei Sultanate(controlled Sabah,Labuan & Sarawak)
-文莱/汶莱苏丹王朝(管辖沙巴、纳闽与砂拉越/沙捞越)
-Malacca Sultanate(Malay Peninsula)
-马六甲苏丹王朝/满刺加王国(马来亚半岛)
-Sulu Sultanate(controlled Sabah)
-苏禄苏丹王朝(管辖沙巴)

Portuguese Fort of Malacca Era(Malacca)/马六甲葡萄牙堡垒时期(马六甲):
(1511–1641/一五一一年至一六四一年)

Johor Sultanate(Johor-Riau Empire) & Dutch Malacca Era/柔佛苏丹皇朝(柔佛-廖内帝国)及马六甲荷兰市与堡垒时期:
-Johor Sultanate(Johor)
-柔佛苏丹王朝(柔佛)
(1528-1857/一五二八年至一八五七年)

-Dutch City and Fort of Malacca(controlled Malacca)
-马六甲荷兰市与堡垒(管辖马六甲)
(1641-1824/一六四一年至一八二四年)

British Colonial Era/英国马来亚殖民时期:
(1826-1941/一八二六年至一九四一年)
-Straits Settlements(controlled Penang,Malacca & Singapore)
-海峡殖民地/三州府(管辖槟城/槟榔屿、马六甲与新加坡)
-Kingdom of Sarawak(Brooke Dynasty)
-砂拉越/沙捞越王国(布鲁克王朝)
-North Borneo(controlled Sabah)
-北婆罗洲(管辖沙巴)
-British Crown Colony of Labuan(controlled Labuan)
-英属纳闽直辖殖民区(管辖纳闽)
-Federated Malay States(controlled Selangor,Negeri Sembilan,Perak & Pahang)
-马来联邦(管辖雪兰莪、森美兰、霹雳与彭亨)
-Unfederated Malay States(Controlled Kedah,Perlis,Kelantan,Terengganu & Johor)
-马来属邦(管辖吉打、玻璃市、吉兰丹、登嘉楼/丁加奴与柔佛)

Japan Empire Occupation Era/日本帝国统治时期:
(1941-1945/一九四一年至一九四五年)

Second British Colonial Era/第二英国马来亚殖民时期:
(1945-1963/一九四五年至一九六三年)
-Malayan Union(later changed as Federation of Malaya)-controlled Malay Peninsula
-马来亚联邦(后改为马来亚联合邦)-管辖马来亚半岛
-Independence of Federation of Malaya(1957)
-马来亚联合邦独立(一九五七年)
-British Crown Colony of Sarawak(controlled Sarawak)
-英属砂拉越直辖殖民区(管辖砂拉越/沙捞越)
-British Crown Colony of North Borneo(controlled Sabah)
-英属北婆罗洲直辖殖民区(管辖沙巴)
-British Crown Colony of Labuan(controlled Labuan)
-英属纳闽直辖殖民区(管辖纳闽)

Establishment of Malaysia/马来西亚成立:
Independence Day of Malaya/马来亚联合邦独立日:
31 August 1957/一九五七年八月三十一日
Self Governing Day of Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)自治日:
22 July 1963/一九六三年七月二十二日
Self Governing Day of Sabah/沙巴自治日:
31 August 1963/一九六三年八月三十一日
Establishment Day of Malaysia/马来西亚成立日:
16 September 1963/一九六三年九月十六日


Naming of Malaysia/马来西亚的命名:
The naming of Malaysia is derived from combination of Malay word and Latin word which is appeared in the mention of French navigator called Jules Dumont d'Urville during his trip to Malay Archipelago & Oceania & accepted as country name in 1963 during combination of Peninsular Malaya(Tanah Melayu), Singapore, Sarawak, Labuan & Sabah. But the Singapore was separated from Malaysia & becoming Republic of Singapore during 1965.

马来西亚的命名源自于马来文与拉丁文合拼而成的法国航海家杜蒙德·于维尔(Jules Dumont d'Urville)当他到达大洋洲以及马来群岛时出现的名字而在一九六三年接受为马来亚半岛、新加坡、砂拉越/沙捞越、纳闽与沙巴联合成立的国家名称。但新加坡于一九六五年与马来西亚分开后成立新加坡共和国。

Part 3/第三章:
Official Public Holidays/官方公共假期:

i.National Day & also Sabah Day/国庆日兼沙巴日
-31 August/八月三十一日
ii.Malaysia Day/大马日
-16 September/九月十六日
iii.King(Yang Dipertuan Agong)'s Birthday/最高元首(国王)诞辰
-1st Monday of June/六月第一个星期一
iv.Labour Day/劳动节
v.New Year Day/元旦(阳历新年)
(except Kedah,Perlis,Kelantan,Terengganu & Johor)
(除了吉打、玻璃市、吉兰丹、登嘉楼或丁加奴与柔佛)
vi.First Day of Ramadhan Month(Awal Ramadhan)/斋戒月首日
(Kedah & Johor only/吉打与柔佛而已)
vii.Eid'l Fitr(Hari Raya Aidilfitri/Hari Raya Puasa)/开斋节
viii.Eidul Adha(Hari Raya Aidiladha)/古尔邦节(宰牲节)
ix.Islamic New Year(Awal Muharram)/伊斯兰历新年
x.Prophet Muhammad's Birthday(Mawlid)/圣纪节(伊斯兰先知穆罕默德诞辰)
xi.Nurul Al-Quran/可兰经降世日
(except Kedah,Negeri Sembilan,Malacca,Johor,Sabah & Sarawak)
(除了吉打、森美兰、马六甲、柔佛、沙巴与砂拉越或沙捞越)
xii.Isra & Mi'raj(Israk Mikraj)/夜行登霄日
(Kedah,Perlis,Terengganu & Negeri Sembilan only/吉打、玻璃市、登嘉楼或丁加奴与森美兰而已)
xiii.Arafah Day(Arafat Day)/阿拉法特(阿拉法)日
(Kelantan & Terengganu only/吉兰丹与登嘉楼或丁加奴而已)
xiv.Chinese New Year/春节(农历新年)
xv.Buddha's Birthday(Wesak Day)/佛诞节(卫塞节/浴佛节)
xvi.Diwali(Deepavali)/排灯节(屠妖节/光明节)(except Sarawak/除了砂拉越或沙捞越)
xvii.Thaipusam Festival/大宝森节
(only for Kuala Lumpur,Putrajaya,Selangor,Negeri Sembilan,Perak & Johor)
(吉隆坡、布城/布特拉加亚、雪兰莪、森美兰、霹雳与柔佛而已)
xviii.Gawai Dayak Festival/达雅丰收节
-1 & 2 June/六月一日与二日(Sarawak only/砂拉越或沙捞越而已)
xix.Kaamatan Festival/沙巴丰收节
-30 & 31 May/五月三十日与三十一日(Sabah & Labuan only/沙巴与纳闽而已)
xx.Christmas Eve/平安夜
(Sabah only/沙巴而已)
xxi.Christmas Day/圣诞节
xxii.Good Friday/耶稣受难日
(Sarawak & Sabah only/砂拉越或沙捞越与沙巴而已)
xxiii.Federal Territory Day/联邦直辖区日
-1 February/二月一日(Federal Territory only/联邦直辖区而已)
xxiv.Sultan of Selangor's Birthday/雪兰莪苏丹诞辰
-11 December/十二月十一日(Selangor only/雪兰莪而已)
xxv.Sultan of Perak's Birthday/霹雳苏丹诞辰
-1st Friday of November/十一月第一个星期五(Perak only/霹雳而已)

xxvi.Governor(Yang Dipertua Negeri) of Penang's Birthday/槟城或槟榔屿州元首诞辰
-2nd Saturday of July/七月第二个星期六(Penang only/槟城或槟榔屿而已)
xxvii.George Town UNESCO World Heritage Site Day/乔治城(乔治市)世遗日
-7 July/七月七日(Penang only/槟城而已)
xxviii.Sultan of Kedah's Birthday/吉打苏丹诞辰
-3rd Sunday of June/六月第一个星期日(Kedah only/吉打而已)
xxxix.Raja of Perlis's Birthday/玻璃市拉惹诞辰
-17 July/七月十七日(Perlis only/玻璃市而已)
xxxx.Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday/吉兰丹苏丹诞辰
-11 & 12 November/十一月十一日与十二日(Kelantan only/吉兰丹而已)
xxxxi.Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday/登嘉楼或丁加奴苏丹诞辰
-26 April/四月二十六日(Terengganu only/登嘉楼或丁加奴而已)
xxxxii.Anniversary Day of Coronation of Sultan of Terennganu/登嘉楼或丁加奴苏丹登基周年
-4 March/三月四日(Terengganu only/登嘉楼或丁加奴而已)

xxxxiii.Sultan of Pahang's Birthday/彭亨苏丹诞辰
-30 July/七月三十日(Pahang only/彭亨而已)
xxxxiv.Hol Day of Sultan Ahmad Shah/苏丹阿末沙祭祀日

-22 May/五月二十二日(Pahang only/彭亨而已)

xxxv.Yang Dipertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan's Birthday/森美兰州统治者诞辰
-14 January/一月十四日(Negeri Sembilan only/森美兰而已)
xxxvi.Governor(Yang Dipertua Negeri) of Malacca's Birthday/马六甲州元首诞辰
-2nd Friday of October/十月第二个星期五(Malacca only/马六甲而已)
xxxvii.Independence Declaration Day/独立宣告日
-20 February/二月二十日(Malacca only/马六甲而已)
xxxviii.Sultan of Johor's Birthday/柔佛苏丹诞辰
-23 March/三月二十三日(Johor only/柔佛而已)
xxxix.Hol Day of Sultan Iskandar/苏丹伊斯干达祭祀日(Johor only/柔佛而已)
xxxx.Governor(Yang Dipertua Negeri) of Sarawak's Birthday/砂拉越或沙捞越州元首诞辰
-2nd Saturday of September/九月第二个星期六(Sarawak only/砂拉越或沙捞越而已)
xxxxi.Independence Day of Sarawak/砂拉越或沙捞越独立日
-22 July/七月二十二日(Sarawak only/砂拉越或沙捞越而已)
xxxxii.Governor(Yang Dipertua Negeri) of Sabah's Birthday/沙巴州元首诞辰
-30 March/三月三十日(Sabah only/沙巴而已)

Part 4/第四章:
UNESCO World Heritage Site/联合国教科文组织世界遗产:
1.Mount Mulu National Park/姆鲁山国家公园-Natural/自然
   (Click here/请按这里)
2.Kinabalu Park/神山公园-Natural/自然
   (Click here/请按这里)
3.Malacca & Georgetown,Historic Cities of the Straits of Malacca/
   马六甲与乔治市，马六甲海峡历史城-Cultural/文化
   (Click here/请按这里)
4.Archaeological Heritage of the Lenggong Valley/玲珑谷考古遗产-Cultural/文化
   (Click here/请按这里)
5.The Archaeological Heritage of Niah National Park's Caves Complex/

   尼亚国家公园洞穴群遗产-Cultural/文化

   (Click here/请按这里)

UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage/联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产:

1.Breakfast culture in Malaysia:dining experience in a multi-ethnic society/马来西亚早餐文化

   (Click here/请按这里)

2.Kebaya:knowledge,skills,traditions and practices/卡巴雅(卡峇雅/可芭雅)

   (shared with Singapore,Brunei,Indonesia & Thailand/与新加坡、文莱、印尼与泰国共享)

   (Click here/请按这里)

3.Mek Mulung/吉打传统马来剧场-In need of Urgent Safeguarding/急需保护

   (Click here/请按这里)

4.Songket/宋吉

   (Click here/请按这里)

5.Ong Chun/Wangchuan/Wangkang Ceremony,rituals & related practices for
   maintaining the sustainable connection between man & the ocean/送王船仪式

   (shared with China/与中国同享)

   (Click here/请按这里)

6.Pantun/班顿(shared with Indonesia/与印尼同享)

   (Click here/请按这里)

7.Silat/席拉(马来武术)
   (Click here/请按这里)
8.Dondang Sayang/咚当撒央
   (Click here/请按这里)
9.Mak Yong Theatre/玛蓉剧
   (Click here/请按这里)

UNESCO Memory of the World/联合国教科文组织世界记忆遗产:
1.Correspondence of the late Sultan of Kedah(1882-1943)/苏丹阿都哈密沙通信
   (Click here/请按这里)
2.Hikayat Hang Tuah/汉都亚传
   (Click here/请按这里)
3.Sejarah Melayu(Malay Annals)/马来纪年
   (Click here/请按这里)

4.Batu Bersurat Terengganu(Inscribed Stone of Terengganu)/登嘉楼(丁加奴)史迹石碑
   (Click here/请按这里)

5.Panji Tales Manuscripts/潘吉寓言文献

   (shared with Indonesia,Cambodia,Netherlands & Great Britain/与印尼、柬埔寨、荷兰与英国同享)
   (Click here/请按这里)
6.Misa Melayu MSS 6/《马来米萨》

   (Click here/请按这里)

UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve/联合国教科文组织世界生物圈保护区:
1.Chini Lake/珍妮湖
   (Click here/请按这里)
2.Crocker Range/克罗克山脉
   (Click here/请按这里)

3.Penang Hill/升旗山

   (Click here/请按这里)

UNESCO Global Geopark/联合国教科文组织世界地质公园:
1.Kinabalu Geopark/基纳巴卢山(神山)地质公园

   (Click here/请按这里)

2.Langkawi Geopark/浮罗交怡(兰卡威)地质公园
   (Click here/请按这里)

UNESCO Creative Cities/联合国教科文组织创意城市: 

1.Kuching/古晋-Gastronomy/餐饮

   (Click here/请按这里)

2.Ipoh/怡保-Music/音乐

   (Click here/请按这里) 

UNESCO Global Learning Cities/联合国教科文组织全球学习型城市:

1.Petaling Jaya/八打灵再也

   (Click here/请按这里)

 

 

Part 5/第五章:

National Heritage of Malaysia/马来西亚国家遗产:
1.Independence Square/独立广场
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
2.Sultan Abdul Samad Building/苏丹阿都沙末大厦
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
3.National Textiles Museum/国家纺织博物馆
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
4.Old Chartered Bank Building/旧渣打银行大厦
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
6.Kuala Lumpur City Gallery/吉隆坡城市馆
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
7.Cathedral of St.Mary the Virgin/圣玛丽教堂
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
8.Kuala Lumpur City Theatre/吉隆坡城市剧院
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
9.Old Kuala Lumpur High Court/旧吉隆坡高等法庭
   Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
10.Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek Mosque/苏丹阿都沙末占美清真寺
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
11.Old Information Department Building/旧新闻局大厦
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
12.St.John Institution/圣约翰学院
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
13.Kuala Lumpur & Selangor Chinese Assembly Hall/吉隆坡暨雪兰莪中华大会堂
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
14.Merdeka Stadium/默迪卡体育馆
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
15.Victoria Institution/维多利亚书院      

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
16.Kuala Lumpur Railway Station/吉隆坡火车站
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
17.Malayan Railway Berhad Headquarters/马来亚铁道公司总部
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
18.National Mosque/国家清真寺
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

19.The Majestic Hotel/大华酒店

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

20.Sulaiman Building/苏莱曼大厦

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

21.Perdana Botanical Gardens/湖滨植物公园
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
22.Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Memorial/东姑阿都拉曼纪念馆
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
23.National Monument/国家纪念碑
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
24.Parliament House of Malaysia/马来西亚国会大厦
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
25.Carcosa Seri Negara/国家迎宾馆
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
26.National Museum/国家博物馆
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
27.Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka/语文出版局

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

28.Royal Museum/皇家博物馆
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
29.University of Malaya/马来亚大学
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡
30.Malaysia Tourism Centre(MaTiC)/马来西亚旅游中心

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

31.Rubber Research Institute of Malaysia/马来西亚橡胶研究所
     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

32.Cultural Palace(Istana Budaya)/文化宫

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

33.National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆

     Location/位置: Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡

34.Sultan Abdul Aziz Royal Gallery/苏丹阿都阿兹皇家展览厅
     Location/位置: Klang/巴生
35.Sultan Sulaiman Royal Mosque/苏丹苏莱曼皇家清真寺
     Location/位置: Klang/巴生
36.Sultan Alauddin Mosque/苏丹阿拉乌丁清真寺
     Location/位置: Kuala Langat/瓜拉冷岳
37.Forest Research Institute of Malaysia/马来西亚森林研究院
     Location/位置: Kepong/甲洞
38.Batu Caves/黑风洞
     Location/位置: Batu Caves/黑风洞
39.King George V School/英皇乔治五世国民中学

     Location/位置: Seremban/芙蓉

40.Seri Menanti Palace Royal Museum/神安池皇宫皇家博物馆
     Location/位置: Seri Menanti/神安池
41.Pengkalan Kempas Historical Complex/船头历史广场
     Location/位置: Port Dickson/波德申
42.Porta de Santiago/圣地牙哥古城门
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市
43.St.Paul Church/圣保罗教堂
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市
44.The Stadthuys/荷兰红屋
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市
45.Christ Church/基督堂
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市

46.Excavation Site of Middleburg/马六甲堡垒遗址
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市

47.Sri Poyyatha Vinayagar Moorthi Temple/斯里婆亚打威纳亚加慕迪庙
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市
48.Kampung Kling Mosque/甘榜吉灵清真寺
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市
49.Kampung Hulu Mosque/甘榜乌鲁清真寺
     Location/位置: Malacca City/马六甲市

50.Demang Abdul Ghani Gallery/德芒阿都干尼展览厅
     Location/位置: Merlimau/万里茂(万里望)
51.Tambun Cave/打扪洞
     Location/位置: Ipoh/怡保
52.Malay College Kuala Kangsar/江沙马来学院
     Location/位置: Kuala Kangsar/江沙
53.Ubudiah Mosque/乌布迪亚清真寺
     Location/位置: Kuala Kangsar/江沙
54.Royal Museum(Kenangan Palace)/皇家博物馆(肯那岸皇宫)
     Location/位置: Kuala Kangsar/江沙
55.Gunung Runtuh Cave/昆仑伦多洞
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
56.Kota Tampan/哥打淡班
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
57.Bukit Bunuh/杀戮山(武吉勃奴)
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
58.Bukit Jawa/武吉嘉哇
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
59.Harimau Cave/虎洞
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
60.Teluk Kelawar Cave/蝙蝠湾洞
     Location/位置: Lenggong/玲珑
61.Darul Ridzuan Museum/霹雳州立博物馆

     Location/位置: Ipoh/怡保

62.Perak Museum/霹雳博物馆
     Location/位置: Taiping/太平
63.Taiping Prison/太平监狱
     Location/位置: Taiping/太平
64.All Saints Church Taiping/太平诸圣堂
     Location/位置: Taiping/太平
65.Larut,Matang & Selama Land & District Office/拉律、马当与司南马土地与县办公室
     Location/位置: Taiping/太平

66.Telegraph Museum/电报博物馆

     Location/位置: Taiping/太平

67.Pulau Kalumpang/浮罗甘伦邦
     Location/位置: Bagan Serai/峇眼色海

68.Royal Belum State Park/皇家柏隆州立公园

     Location/位置: Temenggor Lake/天猛莪湖

69.U.P.S.I.National Education Museum/苏丹依德利斯师范大学国家教育博物馆
     Location/位置: Tanjung Malim/丹绒马林
70.Leaning Tower of Teluk Intan/安顺斜塔
     Location/位置: Teluk Intan/安顺
71.Penang High Court/槟城州高等法庭
     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

72.St.George Church/圣乔治教堂
     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

73.Kapitan Keling Mosque/甲必丹吉灵清真寺

     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

74.Acheh Street(Jamek) Malay Mosque/打石街马来(占美)清真寺

     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

75.Leong San Tong Khoo Kongsi/龙山堂邱公司

     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

76.Penang Free School/槟城大英义学校

     Location/位置: George Town/乔治市

77.Sungai Batu Archaeological Site/双溪峇都考古遗址
     Location/位置: Sungai Petani/双溪大年

78.Candi Bukit Batu Pahat/武吉峇都巴辖神庙

     Location/位置: Merbok/马莫

79.Pengkalan Bujang Archaeological Complex/布秧河岸考古广场

     Location/位置: Bedong/美农

80.Maziah Palace/玛兹亚皇宫

     Location/位置: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

81.Abidin Mosque/阿比丁清真寺

     Location/位置: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)

82.Hiliran Mosque/希利兰清真寺
     Location/位置: Kuala Terengganu/瓜拉登嘉楼(瓜拉丁加奴)
83.Royal Regalia Museum(Jahar Palace)/皇家礼俗博物馆(扎哈皇宫)
     Location/位置: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁
84.World War II Memorial(Kerapu Bank)/第二世界大战博物馆(克拉布银行)
     Location/位置: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

85.Kelantan Museum/吉兰丹博物馆

     Location/位置: Kota Bharu/哥打峇鲁

86.Tanjung Piai Johor National Park/柔佛丹绒比艾国家公园

     Location/位置: Tanjung Piai/丹绒比艾

87.Mount Ophir(Gunung Ledang) National Park/金山国家公园

     Location/位置: Tangkak/东甲

88.Johor Lama Fort/旧柔佛堡垒
     Location/位置: Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜

89.Mount Mulu National Park/姆鲁山国家公园

     Location/位置: Mount Mulu National Park/姆鲁山国家公园

90.Kinabalu Park/神山公园
     Location/位置: Kinabalu Park/神山公园

 

Part 6/第六章:
National Heritage Artifacts of Malaysia/马来西亚国家级文物:

Website/网址(More Heritage/更多遗产):www.heritage.gov.my/en/utama

1.National Emblem/国徽
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
2.National Anthem "Negaraku"/国歌《我的国家》
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
3.Proclamation of Independence 1957/一九五七年独立宣言
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
4.Proclamation of Malaysia 1963/一九六三年马来西亚宣言
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
5.Kuala Lumpur Treaty/吉隆坡协议
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
6.Proclamation of Federal Territroy of Kuala Lumpur/吉隆坡联邦直辖区宣言
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
7.Labuan Treaty/纳闽协议
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
8.Correspondence of the late Sultan of Kedah(1882-1943)/苏丹阿都哈密沙通信
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
9.Letters of Zainal Abidin Bin Ahmad(Zaa'ba)/再纳阿比丁书信
   Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
10.Letters of Tengku Omar Ibni Almarhum Sultan Ahmad Shah/东姑奥玛的书信
     Location/位置: National Archives of Malaysia/马来西亚国家档案局
11.Royal Flag/皇家旗帜
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
12.Royal Keris Panjang/皇家佩剑
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
13.Royal Crown/皇家王冠
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
14.Royal Tiara/皇家后冠
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
15.Royal Waist Buckle/皇家腰带
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
16.Royal Keris Pendek/皇家短剑
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
17.Royal Necklace/皇家颈饰
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
18.Mace of the Universe/世俗权杖
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
19.Mace of Religion/宗教权杖
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
20.Mace/御杖
     Location/位置: National Palace/国家皇宫
21.Senate Mace/上议院御杖
     Location/位置: Parliament House of Malaysia/马来西亚国会大厦
22.House of Representatives Mace/下议院御杖
     Location/位置: Parliament House of Malaysia/马来西亚国会大厦
23.Statue of Avalokitesvara/阿婆罗观世音菩萨雕像
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
24.Golden Coin of Sultan Muzaffar Shah/苏丹穆扎法沙二世时代金币
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
25.Golden Coin of Sultan Alau'uddin Riayat Shah I/苏丹阿拉乌丁沙时代金币
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
26.Golden Coin of Sultan Zainal Abidin II/苏丹再纳阿比丁二世时代金币
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
27.Kijang Gold Coin/麂鹿金币
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
28.Malay Belt Buckle/金腰带
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
29.Betel Quid Set of Sultan Abdul Samad/苏丹阿都沙末栳叶盒
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
30.Royal Tobacco Box of Terengganu/登嘉楼皇家御盒
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
31.Sculpture of Seated Buddha/坐佛像
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
32.Dong Son Bell/东山铜钟
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
33.Stone Axes in Suevit/玲珑谷地发掘的石器
     Location/位置: National Museum/国家博物馆
34.Malay Annals(Sejarah Melayu)/马来纪年
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
35.Laws of Malacca(Hukum Kanun Melaka)/马六甲法典
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
36.Zaa'ba Manuscript/再纳阿比丁手稿
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
37.Hikayat Munshi Abdullah/阿都拉传
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
38.Hikayat Malim Deman/马林里哇传
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
39.Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa/吉打纪年
     Location/位置: Institute of Language & Literature(Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka)/语文出版局
40.Hikayat Hang Tuah/汉都亚传
     Location/位置: National Library/国家图书馆
41."Mencelop Batik" Painting/《蜡染峇迪》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
42."Lembu Berlaga" Painting/《斗牛》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
43."Minah" Painting/《米娜》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
44."Spirit of Earth,Water & Air" Painting/《地、水和风精灵》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
45."Perayeran Pulau Pinang" Painting/《槟城市集》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
46."Kampung Nelayan" Painting/《渔村》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
47."Conversation" Painting/《交流》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
48."Bumi Yang Bahagia Lombong Bijih Timah Malaya" Painting/《锡矿场》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
49."As Night Begins" Painting/《夜幕降临》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
50."Pemandangan Malaysia" Painting/《风景画》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
51."Mandi Laut" Painting/《海浴》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
52."In The Taiping Hill" Painting/《在太平山》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
53."Batu Serlin-Pahang River" Painting/《峇都仕林－彭亨河》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
54."Perak River From The Residency Kuala Kangsar" Painting/《江沙官邸前的霹雳河》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
55."The Great Office That Stands on Kangsar's Hill" Painting/《在江沙山顶的官邸》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
56."Raft Boatman on Pahang River" Painting/《彭亨河的摆渡人》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
57."Che Ali" Painting/《阿里》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
58."Swettenham on Raft Leaving Permatang Tinggi" Painting/《木筏上的瑞天咸》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
59."Boatman on Pahang River" Painting/《彭亨河的船夫》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
60."River Pergau State of Kelantan" Painting/《吉兰丹的柏高河》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
61."Market Place Telubin & Fish Market" Painting/《台鲁宾市集与渔市》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
62."My Wife Wedding Dress" Painting/《身穿婚纱的妻子》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
63."Pago-Pago" Painting/《帕果帕果》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
64."Pemandangan Malaysia" Painting(1959)/一九五九年版《风景画》绘画
     Location/位置: National Art Gallery/国家艺术馆
65.Laws of Pahang(Hukum Kanun Pahang)/彭亨法典
     Location/位置: Sultan Abu Bakar Museum/苏丹阿布峇卡博物馆

66.Inscribed Stone of Terengganu(Batu Bersurat Terengganu)/登嘉楼史迹石碑
     Location/位置: Terengganu State Museum/登嘉楼州立博物馆
67.Perak Man/霹雳人骸骨
     Location/位置: Archaeological Gallery of Lenggong Valley/玲珑谷考古展览厅

Part 7/第七章:
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Malaysia/马来西亚非物质文化遗产:

Website/网址(More Heritage/更多遗产):www.heritage.gov.my/en/utama
 

1.Performing Arts/表演艺术:

i.Zapin Dance/扎宾舞
ii.Dikir Barat/吉兰丹马来歌谣
iii.Malay Joget/马来社交舞
iv.Rodat/罗达舞
v.Mak Yong Theatre(Makyung)/玛蓉剧
vi.Bangsawan Theatre/马来宫廷剧
vii.Shadow Puppet(Wayang Kulit)/马来皮影戏
viii.Gamelan/甘美朗乐器
ix.Dabus/达普士舞
x.Ulik Mayang/登嘉楼仪式舞蹈
xi.Sarawak Malay Drum(Gendang Melayu Sarawak)/砂拉越马来敲鼓
xii.Kompang/马来贡邦鼓
xiii.Dondang Sayang/咚当撒央
xiv.Ghazal/马来诗歌
xv.Bongai(Rentak Kuda)/不明确名称
xvi."Wau Bulan" Song/吉兰丹歌谣《风筝》
xvii.24 Festive Drums/二十四节令鼓
xviii.Lion Dance/舞狮
xix.Chingay/槟城大旗鼓
xx.Bhangra Dance/彭戈拉舞
xxi.Bharatanatyam Dance/婆罗多舞
xxii.Sewang Dance/原住民社旺舞
xxiii.Jo'oh Dance/森林舞
xxiv.Ngajat Dance/伊班英雄舞
xxv.Magunatip Dance/竹竿舞
xxvi.Datun Julud Dance/犀鸟舞
xxvii.Pengap/伊班传统歌谣
xxviii.Sumazau Dance/卡达山苏马绍舞
xxix.Runsai(Berunsai) Dance/巴遥传统舞
xxx.Malay Silat/马来席拉(印尼拳)
xxxi.Silambam/南印度武术

 
2.Practices/习俗:

i.Open House(Rumah Terbuka)/开放门户
ii.Adat Pijak Tanah/婴儿落地礼
iii.Cukur Jambul(Naik Buai)/婴儿剪发礼(摇篮礼)
iv.Main Peteri/吉兰丹治疗音乐
v.Bomoh Patah/不明确名称
vi.Urut Tradisional/传统按摩术
vii.Bidan Kampung/不明确名称
viii.Melenggang Perut/不明确名称
ix.Adat Pepatih/米南加保习俗
x.Adat Temenggung/天猛公习俗
xi.Ground Breaking Ceremony/动土仪式
xii.Cupping Therapy/拔罐
xiii.Berkhatan/割礼
xiv.Adat Mandi Anak Iban/伊班婴儿洗礼
xv.Magavau/沙巴祭稻神仪式

3.Traditional Games/传统游戏:

i.Congkak/钟格
ii.Gasing/马来陀螺
iii.Galah Panjang/守护天使
iv.Laga Ayam/斗鸡
v.Draughts(Dam)/跳棋
vi.Katuk Keli/不明确名称
vii.Tating Lawi/踢毽子
viii.Sepak Raga/藤球
ix.Seremban/七粒石游戏
x.Ketinting(Teng Teng)/不明确名称
xi.Kuit/不明确名称
xii.Kabbadi/卡巴迪

 
4.Documents/文献:

i.Pantun/班顿
ii.Syair/马来叙事诗
iii.Jawi Script/爪夷文
iv.Kitab Tib/马来医书《药经》
v.Syair Siti Zubaidah Perang Cina/马来叙事诗《西蒂祖拜达之诗》
vi.Misa Melayu/马来史书《马来米萨》
vii.Malay Language/马来文
viii.Hikayat Pelanduk Jenaka/不明确名称
ix.Peribahasa/马来谚语

 
5.Handicrafts/手工艺术:

i.Wau/马来风筝
ii.Baju Melayu/马来服装
iii.Baju Kurung/马来笼装
iv.Baju Kurung Cekak Musang/不明确名称
v.Kebaya Labuh/娘惹长衫
vi.Kebaya Pendek/娘惹短衫
vii.Songket/宋吉布
viii.Royal Pahang Weaving(Tenun Diraja Pahang)/彭亨皇家纺织
ix.Malay Woodcarving Design/马来木雕设计
x.Malay Inai/马来手纹
xi.Motif-Motif of Malay Textile/马来纺织花纹
xii.Baju Riau Pahang/彭亨廖内服装
xiii.Kadazan Dusun Clothing/卡达山传统服装
xiv.Ngepan Clothing/伊班传统服装
xv.Pua Kumbu/普哇库布纺织
xvi.Lipatan Tengkolok/马来纱帽
xvii.Songkok/宋谷帽
xviii.Sulaman Keringkam/砂拉越马来传统刺绣
xix.Batik Malaysia/马来西亚峇迪
xx.Tekat/马来金线刺绣
xxi.Ikatan Samping/马来腰巾
xxii.Anyaman Tepas/竹片编织品
xxiii.Anyaman Mengkuang/露兜叶编织品
xxiv.Labu Sayong/沙笼陶器

 
6.Cuisine/美食:

i. Nasi Lemak/椰浆饭
ii.Chicken Rice/鸡饭
iii.Nasi Kunyit(Pulut Kuning)/黄姜饭
iv.Nasi Tumpang/隆帮饭
v.Nasi Kerabu/葛拉布饭
vi.Nasi Dagang/搭冈饭
vii.Nasi Himpit/马来方块饭
viii.Fried Rice(Nasi Goreng)/马来炒饭
ix.Nasi Ulam/乌蓝饭
x.Ketupat/马来粽
xi.Lemang/马来竹筒饭
xii.Pulut Kukus dalam Periuk Kera/猪笼草蒸糯米饭
xiii.Pulut Panggang/烤香辣糯米饭
xiv.Mi Mamak/嘛嘛档炒面
xv.Assam Laksa/亚叁叻沙
xvi.Fried Kuay Teow/炒粿条
xvii.Johor Laksa/柔佛叻沙
xviii.Rendang/冷当咖哩
xix.Serunding/吉兰丹炒肉丝
xx.Ayam Percik/吉兰丹烤鸡
xxi.Manok Pansoh/伊班竹筒鸡
xxii.Assam Pedas/亚叁鱼
xxiii.Patin Tempoyak/发酵榴莲酱巴丁鱼
xxiv.Grilled Fish(Ikan Bakar)/马来烤鱼
xxv.Beggar Fish/叫化鱼
xxvi.Gulai Lemak Umbut/酸辣椰芯
xxvii.Gulai Lemak Lada Padi/香辣黄咖哩
xxviii.Gulai Asam Rom/酸辣乳香咖哩
xxix.Curry Fish Head/咖哩鱼头
xxx.Kurma Meat/古玛肉
xxxi.Pajeri/巴扎哩黄梨咖哩
xxxii.Bamboo Banana Leaf Fish(Masak Ikan & Pisang dalam Buluh)/蕉叶竹筒鱼
xxxiii.La-tiang/泰式虾仁蛋卷
xxxiv.Daging Dendeng/炸辣肉干
xxxv.Grilled Chicken(Ayam Panggang)/马来烤鸡
xxxvi.Botok-Botok Ikan/蕉叶鱼
xxxvii.Teh Tarik/印度拉茶
xxxviii.Air Nira/椰花酒
xxxix.Ice Ball(Ais Kepal)/冰球
xxxx.Cendol/煎蕊
xxxxi.Air Batu Campur(ABC)/红豆冰
xxxxii.Coconut Drink/椰子水
xxxxiii.Air Selasih/罗勒水
xxxiv.Hinava(Umai)/马兰诺族鱼生
xxxv.Pekasam/马来腌鱼
xxxvi.Tempoyak/发酵榴梿酱
xxxvii.Otak-Otak/乌达
xxxviii.Sambal Belacan/马来盏
xxxix.Cencaluk/珍加罗酱
xxxx.Budu/吉兰丹鱼露
xxxxi.Sambal Gesek Ikan Bilis/叁巴炒江魚仔
xxxxii.Sate(Satay)/沙爹
xxxxiii.Yee Sang/鱼生
xxxxiv.Satar/串鱼烧
xxxxv.Telur Pindang/马来茶蛋
xxxxvi.Kerabu Mangga Muda/酸辣芒果沙拉
xxxxvii.Acar Buah/娘惹亚杂
xxxxviii.Kuih Keria/番薯甜甜圈
xxxxix.Kuih Koci/蓝花椰丝糕
xxxxx.Akok/东海岸传统糕点
xxxxxi.Kuih Seri Muka/班兰糯米糕
xxxxxii.Kuih Cara/班兰小甜糕
xxxxxiii.Kuih Bingka/班兰翡翠糕
xxxxxiv.Fa Gao(Kuih Bakul)/发糕
xxxxxv.Mooncake/月饼
xxxxxvi.Kuih Cincin/沙巴圈圈饼
xxxxxvii.Kuih Bakar/炭烤小甜糕
xxxxxviii.Kuih Sepit(Kuih Kapit)/扇饼
xxxxxix.Kuih Ros/蜂窝饼
xxxxxx.Lompat Tikam/马來米糕
xxxxxxii.Inang-Inang(Enang-Enang Pulut)/糯米饼
xxxxxxiii.Apam Balik/慢煎饼(曼煎糕)
xxxxxxiv.Banana Fritter(Pisang Goreng)/炸香蕉
xxxxxxv.Prawn Cracker(Keropok)/虾饼
xxxxxxvi.Opok-Opok/吉兰丹咖哩饼 

xxxxxxvii.Curry Puff(Karipap)/咖哩角
xxxxxxxviii.Buah Ampon(Ondeh-Ondeh)/马六甲椰糖糕(椰丝球)
xxxxxxxix.Lempeng/椰丝煎饼
xxxxxxxxx.Bahulu/鸡蛋糕
xxxxxxxxxi.Dodol/粿加蕉
xxxxxxxxxii.Lempuk Durian/榴梿糕
xxxxxxxxxiii.Wajik/黑糯米糕
xxxxxxxxxiv.Seri Kaya/加央
xxxxxxxxxv.Halwa/印度甜饼 

xxxxxxxxxvi.Agar-Agar Sakar/马来方糖
xxxxxxxxxvii.Halwa Sukun/面包果甜饼
xxxxxxxxxviii.Tapai/椰蓉米粉蛋糕
xxxxxxxxxix.Masalodeh(Vadai)/炸豆饼
xxxxxxxxxx.Putu Mayam/印度蒸米粉
xxxxxxxxxxi.Muruku/幼面条
xxxxxxxxxxii.Roti Jala/网饼(网卷)
xxxxxxxxxxiii.Roti Canai/印度抛饼
xxxxxxxxxxiv.Tosai(Thosai)/印度薄饼
xxxxxxxxxxv.Penderam/马来甜甜圈
xxxxxxxxxxvi.Kuih Lopis/三角椰丝糯米糕 

xxxxxxxxxxvii.Wajik Sirat/菱形椰香糯米糕
xxxxxxxxxxviii.Wajik Ubi Kayu/菱形木薯糯米糕
xxxxxxxxxxix.Puding/燕菜
xxxxxxxxxxx.Laddu/拉杜
xxxxxxxxxxxi.Bubur Pedas Sarawak/砂拉越辣粥
xxxxxxxxxxxii.Bubur Asyura/阿舒拉粥
xxxxxxxxxxxiii.Bubur Sum-Sum/甜米粥
xxxxxxxxxxxiv.Bubur Kacang Hijau/绿豆粥
xxxxxxxxxxxv.Bubur Anak Lebah/椰糖粥
xxxxxxxxxxxvi.Tapioca/木薯 

xxxxxxxxxxxvii.Sagu/硕莪
xxxxxxxxxxxviii.Sambal Tumis/叁巴辣椒酱
xxxxxxxxxxxix.Yong Tau Foo/酿豆腐
xxxxxxxxxxxx.Curry Mee/咖哩面
xxxxxxxxxxxxi.Kuih Bingka Ubi/烤木薯糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxii.Chilli Crab/辣椒蟹
xxxxxxxxxxxxiii.Royal Pudding(Puding Raja)/皇家布丁
xxxxxxxxxxxxiv.Pengat/甜露
xxxxxxxxxxxxv.Ganti Tandan Jagung/香烤玉蜀黍
xxxxxxxxxxxxvi.Apam/印度亚邦糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxvii.Apom/亚榜糕 

xxxxxxxxxxxxviii.Kuih Pepena/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxix.Dounao(Tau Fu Fa)/豆脑(豆腐花)
xxxxxxxxxxxxx.Bubur Cha-cha/摩摩喳喳
xxxxxxxxxxxxxi.Pulut Tekan(Pulut Tatal)/蓝花糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxxii.Popia(Popiah)/薄饼 

xxxxxxxxxxxxxiii.Pie Tee/娘惹薄饼(新加坡薄饼)
xxxxxxxxxxxxxiv.Ambuyat(Pinantung)/西米糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxxv.Temepeh(Tompe'/Tinompeh/Tempe)/丹贝
xxxxxxxxxxxxxvi.Nonsom(Noonsom) Bambangan/腌渍果
xxxxxxxxxxxxxvii.Tuak/米酒 

xxxxxxxxxxxxxviii.Rojak/罗惹
xxxxxxxxxxxxxix.Kuih Rengas/炸绿豆糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.Ubi Kayu Rebus with Sambal Tumis/木薯蒸糕配参巴辣椒酱
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxi.Putu Piring/碟子蒸糕
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxii.Martabak(Murtabak)/肉馅煎饼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxiii.Capati(Chapati)/印度薄饼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxiv.Choonpiah/海南春饼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxv.Jemput-Jemput/炸香蕉球
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxvi.Itik Golek/香酥酱鸭
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxvii.Umbut Rebus/蒸椰芯
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxviii.Sambal Biji Getah(Sambal Rong)/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxix.Gulai Masam Keladi Kemahang/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.Sambal Tempoyak Daun Kayu/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxi.Pindang/鱼汤
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxii.Sotong Sumbat/塞鱿鱼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxiii.Rendang Campur/冷当牛肝与牛肺
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxiv.Kapitan Curry/甲必丹咖哩
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxv.Sup Belut/鳝鱼汤
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxvi.Nasi Kebuli/黄米饭
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxvii.Fried Sambal(Sambal Goreng)/炒叁巴
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxviii.Fried Bean Curd with Bean Sprouts/芽菜豆腐
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxix.Lawa Terung/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.Lompap Daging & Hati/不明确名称
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxi.Ayam Poh Teh(Ayam Pongteh)/娘惹式土豆豆瓣酱卤鸡
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxii.Ayam Masak Buah Keluak/黑果焖鸡
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxiii.Jantung Pisang/香蕉芯美食
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxiv.Gerang Asam/酸辣鱼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxv.Ambila/印度扒鸡
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxvi.Assam Rebus/印度咖哩鱼
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxvii.Keema/印度肉末咖哩
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxviii.Bean Curd(Tofu)/豆腐
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxix.Inche Kabin/娘惹胭脂鸡
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.Devil Curry/魔鬼咖哩

 

 
Living Persons of National Heritage of Malaysia/马来西亚国家遗产活人物:

1.Bahroodin Ahmad(Cikgu Baha)/莫哈末峇哈伦(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Bangsawan Theatre,Boria,Ronggeng & Penang Baba Nyonya Culture/

   马来宫廷剧、玻里亚舞、弄迎舞与槟城(槟榔屿)峇峇娘惹文化

2.Tan Hooi Song/陈徽崇(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Chinese Drums/中华传统鼓术

3.Abu Bakar/阿布峇卡查亚化(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Boria/玻里亚舞

4.Ali Badron/阿里峇哈伦(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Malay Poetry/马来呤游诗人

5.Losimin Majanil/罗斯嫚玛查妮(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Kadazan-Dusun Culture & Arts/卡达山-杜顺族文化与艺术

6.Vatsala A/P G.R.Kurup/娃莎拉古露

   Specialize/专长:

   Bharatanatyam Dance & Katikali Dance/婆罗多舞与卡塔卡莉舞蹈

7.Ahmad Othman Merican/阿末奥斯曼马力肯

   Specialize/专长:

   Music/音乐

8.Ramli Ibrahim/南利依布拉欣

   Specialize/专长:

   Indian Classical Dance & Ballet Classical Dance/印度传统舞与古典巴蕾舞

9.Mek Jah Deris/美查德里斯(late/已故)

   Specialize/专长:

   Mak Yong Theatre(Makyung)/玛蓉剧

10.Jati Anak Ju/查蒂安娜祖

     Specialize/专长:

     Pua Kumbu Weaving/伊班织布

11.Mohammad Nor Khalid(Lat)/莫哈末诺卡立(拉特)

     Specialize/专长:

     Cartoon/漫画

12.Intan Sulga/英旦苏嘉

     Specialize/专长:

     Bajau Laut Traditional Dance/巴遥族(巴夭族)传统舞蹈

13.Eyo Hock Seng/杨福成    
     Specialize/专长:

     Shadow Puppet(Wayang Kulit)/马来皮影戏

14.Nyonya Tan Abdullah/娘惹陈阿都拉(late/已故)
     Specialize/专长:

     Dondang Sayang/咚当撒央

15.Kumaresan Karthigesu/古马力申卡帝格苏    

     Specialize/专长:

     Sitar Music/西塔尔音乐

16.Siri Neng Buah(Pak Siri)/斯里能布亚(late/已故)

     Specialize/专长:

     Culture/马来西亚传统文化工作者

17.Mathew Ngau Jau/马修

     Specialize/专长:

     Sape Music/沙贝琴音乐

18.Maznah Anak Unyan/玛兹娜

     Specialize/专长:

     Aborigines Traditional Handicrafts Weaving/原住民传统手工纺织品

19.Romli Mahamud(Bang Li)/容利马末(隆利马哈慕)

     Specialize/专长:

     Awang Batil/说故事者

20.Aripin Said/阿里宾沙益

     Specialize/专长:

     Folk Song/民间歌曲

21.Saad Taib/沙益泰目(late/已故)  

     Specialize/专长:

     Mek Mulung/美娘木笼 

22.Omar Hashim(Omara)/奥玛哈欣

     Specialize/专长:

     Boria/玻里亚舞

23.Mohd Rosli Saludin/莫哈末罗斯里(late/已故)

     Specialize/专长:

     Teromba/马来民间故事

24.Razak Senik(Pok Jak Rodat)/拉萨瑟聂

     Specialize/专长:

     Rodat/罗达舞

25.Tan Chai Puan/陈再藩

     Specialize/专长:

     24 Festive Drums/二十四节令鼓

26.Baharim Sharip/莫哈末峇哈林

     Specialize/专长:

     Dondang Sayang/咚当撒央

27.Norhaiza Noordin(Jah)/诺海查(late/已故)

     Specialize/专长:

     Malay Woodcarving/马来木雕

 

Part 8/第八章:

Important Forest Reserves of Malaysia/马来西亚主要森林保护区:

1.Central Forest Spine/中央森林脊椎:

I.Titiwangsa Range(Main Range)/中央山脉(蒂蒂旺沙山脉)

   Location/位置: 

   Selangor,Perak,Pahang,Kelantan & Negeri Sembilan/

   雪兰莪、霹雳、彭亨、吉兰丹与森美兰

II.Bintang Hijau/青星山

    Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

III.Kedah Singgora/吉打-星若拉山脉

     Location/位置: Kedah/吉打 

IV.Greater National Park(Taman Negara)/大国家公园区

     Location/位置: Pahang,Kelantan & Terengganu/彭亨、吉兰丹与登嘉楼(丁加奴)

V.Benom/文龙山

   Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨

VI.South East Pahang/彭亨东南区

     Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨

VII.Chini Lake & Bera Lake/珍妮湖与百乐湖

     Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨

VIII.Endau Rompin & Sedili/兴楼云冰国家公园与素里里

        Location/位置: Pahang & Johor/彭亨与柔佛

 

2.Heart of Borneo/婆罗洲之心:

I.Sarawak/砂拉越(砂拉越):

1.Batang Ai National Park/峇当艾国家公园

2.Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary/兰贾恩迪茂野生动物保护区

3.Mount Mulu National Park/姆鲁山国家公园

4.Mount Buda National Park/布达山国家公园

5.Pulong Tau National Park/砻头国家公园

 

II.Sabah/沙巴:

1.Kinabalu Park/基纳巴卢山(神山)公园

2.Crocker Range Park/克罗克山脉公园

3.Imbak Canyon Conservation Area/印巴峡谷保护区
4.Maliau Basin Conservation Area/马廖盆地保护区

5.Danum Valley Conservation Area/丹浓谷保护区

 

 

Key Biodiversity Areas(KBA) of Malaysia/马来西亚生物多样性重点区域:

1.Titiwangsa Range(Main Range)/中央山脉(蒂蒂旺沙山脉)

   Location/位置: 

   Selangor,Perak,Pahang,Kelantan & Negeri Sembilan/

   雪兰莪、霹雳、彭亨、吉兰丹与森美兰

2.Klang/巴生

   Location/位置: Selangor/雪兰莪

3.North Central Selangor Coast/中北雪兰莪海岸

   Location/位置: Selangor/雪兰莪

4.Royal Selangor Heritage Forest/雪兰莪皇家遗产森林

   Location/位置: Selangor/雪兰莪

5.Sungai Besar-Tanjung Malim Hydrobasin/大港-丹绒马林水盆

   Location/位置: Selangor/雪兰莪

6.Kledang Range/升旗山山脉

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

7.Belum-Temenggor/柏隆-天猛莪

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

8.Bintang Range/冕登山脉

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

9.Matang Coast/马登海岸

   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳 

10.Pondok Tanjung Forest Reserve/浮罗丹绒森林保护区

     Location/位置: Perak/霹雳 

11.Teluk Ayer Tawar-Kuala Muda Coast/直落斗哇-瓜拉姆达海岸

     Location/位置: Penang & Kedah/槟城(槟榔屿)与吉打

12.Ulu Muda/乌鲁姆达

     Location/位置: Kedah/吉打 

13.Langkawi Island/兰卡威(浮罗交怡)

     Location/位置: Kedah/吉打

14.Nakawan Range/那卡湾山脉

     Location/位置: Perlis/玻璃市

15.Redang Island/热浪岛

     Location/位置: Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)

16.National Park(Taman Negara)/国家公园

     Location/位置: Pahang,Kelantan & Terengganu/彭亨、吉兰丹与登嘉楼(丁加奴)

17.South East Pahang Peat Swamp Forest/彭亨东南区泥炭沼泽森林

     Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨

18.Tioman Island/刁曼岛

     Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨

19.Tengku Hassanal Wildlife Reserve/东姑哈山纳野生保护区

     Location/位置: Pahang/彭亨 

20.Endau Rompin/兴楼云冰

     Location/位置: Pahang & Johor/彭亨与柔佛

21.Cape Rachado(Tanjung Tuan)/拉查多角(丹绒端)

     Location/位置: Malacca/马六甲

22.South West Johor Coast/柔佛西南海岸

     Location/位置: Johor/柔佛 

23.Panti Forest/班底森林

     Location/位置: Johor/柔佛

24.Bako-Buntal Bay/巴哥-文丹湾

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

25.Talang-Satang National Park/打浪-沙当国家公园

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

26.Mount Penrissen/朋尼逊山 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

27.Bau Limestone/石隆门石灰岩 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

28.Bungo Range/Bungo 山脉 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

29.Mount Pueh/普俄山

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

30.Tanjung Datu-Samunsam Protected Area/丹绒拿督-三门山保护区 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

31.Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary/兰贾恩迪茂野生动物保护区

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

32.Sadong-Saribas Coast/砂隆-沙里拨海岸

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

33.Bruit Island(Pulau Bruit)/布鲁依岛(浮罗布鲁依)

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

34.Similajau National Park/诗美拉遥国家公园

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

35.Hose Mountains/贺斯山脉

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

36.Baleh Headwaters/巴类河上游 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

37.Danum-Linau/达奴-立挠

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

38.Dulit Range/杜利特山脉

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

39.Lambir Hills National Park/兰卑尔山国家公园

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

40.Niah National Park/尼亚国家公园

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

41.Loagan Bunut National Park/龙眼布努国家公园

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

42.Mulu-Buda Protected Area/姆鲁-布达保护区

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

43.Kelabit Highlands/克拉比高原

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

44.Usun Apau Plateau/乌松阿保高原

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越) 

45.Brunei Bay(Malaysia Part)/文莱湾(马来西亚部分) 

     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)

46.Crocker Range/克罗克山脉

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

47.Mount Kinabalu/基纳巴卢山(神山)

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

48.Tempasuk Plains/担巴索平原

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

49.Mantanani Island/美人鱼岛

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴 

50.Trus Madi Range/特鲁斯马迪山脉

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

51.Klias Peninsula/吉拉斯半岛

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

52.Lipaso Forest Reserve/Lipaso 森林保护区

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

53.Kabili-Sepilok/卡比利-西必洛

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

54.Kinabatangan Floodplain/基纳巴唐岸(京那巴当岸)泛滥平原

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

55.Maliau Basin Conservation Area/马廖盆地保护区

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

56.Kulamba Wildlife Reserve/库朗巴野生动物保护区

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

57.Tabin Wildlife Reserve/踏缤野生动物保护区

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

58.Danum Valley Conservation Area/丹浓谷保护区

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

59.Tawau Hills Park(Taman Bukit Tawau)/斗湖山公园

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

60.Sipadan Island Park/西巴丹岛公园

     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

ASEAN Heritage Park/东盟遗产公园:
1.National Park(Taman Negara)/国家公园
   Location/位置: Pahang,Terengganu & Kelantan/彭亨、登嘉楼/丁加奴与吉兰丹
2.Mount Mulu National Park/姆鲁山国家公园
   Location/位置: Mulu/姆鲁
3.Kinabalu Park/基纳巴卢山(神山)公园
   Location/位置: Kundasang/昆达山

4.Endau Rompin National Park/兴楼云冰国家公园

   Location/位置: Pahang & Johor/彭亨与柔佛

 

National Geopark of Malaysia/马来西亚国家地质公园: 

1.Gombak-Hulu Langat Geopark/鹅唛-乌鲁冷岳地质公园
   Location/位置: Selangor/雪兰莪
2.Lipis Geopark/立卑地质公园

   Locarion/位置: Pahang/彭亨

3.Kinta Valley(Lembah Kinta) Geopark/近打谷地质公园
   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

4.Lenggong Geopark/玲珑地质公园
   Location/位置: Perak/霹雳

5.Stong Geopark/士顿地质公园
   Location/位置: Kelantan/吉兰丹

6.Kenyir Lake(Tasik Kenyir) Geopark/肯逸湖地质公园
   Location/位置: Terengganu/登嘉楼(丁加奴)

7.Jerai Geopark/日莱峰地质公园
   Location/位置: Kedah/吉打

8.Langkawi Geopark/兰卡威(浮罗交怡)地质公园
   Location/位置: Kedah/吉打

9.Perlis Geopark/玻璃市地质公园
   Location/位置: Perlis/玻璃市

10.Mersing Geopark/丰盛港地质公园
     Location/位置: Johor/柔佛
11.Sarawak Delta Geopark/砂拉越(沙捞越)三角洲地质公园
     Location/位置: Sarawak/砂拉越(沙捞越)
12.Labuan Geopark/纳闽地质公园
     Location/位置: Labuan/纳闽
13.Kinabalu Geopark/基纳巴卢山(神山)地质公园
     Location/位置: Sabah/沙巴

 

IUCN National Park/国际自然保护联盟国家公园:
1.National Park(Taman Negara)/国家公园
   Location/位置: Pahang,Terengganu & Kelantan/彭亨、登嘉楼/丁加奴与吉兰丹
2.Penang National Park/槟城国家公园
   Location/位置: Teluk Bahang/直落巴巷
3.Endau Rompin National Park/兴楼云冰国家公园
   Location/位置: Pahang & Johor/彭亨与柔佛
4.Bako National Park/巴哥国家公园
   Location/位置: Kuching/古晋
5.Kuching Wetlands National Park/古晋湿地国家公园
   Location/位置: Kuching/古晋
6.Batang Ai National Park/峇当艾国家公园
   Location/位置: Batang Ai/峇当艾
7.Maludam National Park/马伦当国家公园
   Location/位置: Betong/木中
8.Lambir Hills National Park/兰卑尔山国家公园
   Location/位置: Miri/美里
9.Loagan Bunut National Park/龙眼布努国家公园
   Location/位置: Marudi/马鲁帝
10.Pulong Tau National Park/布隆道国家公园
     Location/位置: Kelabit Highlands/克拉比高原
11.Tunku Abdul Rahman Park/东姑阿都拉曼公园
     Location/位置: Kota Kinabalu/亚庇
12.Kinabalu Park/神山公园
     Location/位置: Kundasang/昆达山
13.Crocker Range Park/克罗克山脉公园
     Location/位置: Tambunan/丹布南
14.Tiga Island Park/迪加岛公园
     Location/位置: Kuala Penyu/瓜拉班尤
15.Turtle Islands Park/海龟岛公园
     Location/位置: Sandakan/山打根
16.Tawau Hills Park(Taman Bukit Tawau)/斗湖山公园
     Location/位置: Tawau/斗湖
17.Tun Sakaran Marine Park/敦沙卡兰海洋公园
     Location/位置: Semporna/仙本那


RAMSAR Site/湿地公约保护区:
1.Bera Lake/百乐湖
   Location/位置: Bera/百乐
2.Kukup Island Johor National Park/柔佛龟咯岛国家公园
   Location/位置: Pontian/笨珍
3.Tanjung Piai Johor National Park/丹绒比艾柔佛国家公园
   Location/位置: Pontian/笨珍
4.Pulai River/埔莱河
   Location/位置: Iskandar Puteri(Nusajaya)/伊斯干达公主城(努沙再也)
5.Kuching Wetlands National Park/古晋湿地国家公园
   Location/位置: Kuching/古晋
6.Kota Kinabalu Wetlands/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇)湿地

   Location/位置: Kota Kinabalu/哥打基纳巴卢(亚庇)

7.Lower Kinabatangan-Segama Wetlands/京那巴当岸下游-司加马湿地
   Location/位置: Kinabatangan/京那巴当岸

Part 9/第九章:
IUCN Endangered Species/国际自然保护联盟面临绝种的种类:
i.Reptile/爬虫类:
1.Asian Forest Tortoise/亚洲森林龟
2.Cantor’s Giant Softshell Turtle/鼋(沙鳖)
3.Green Sea Turtle/绿海龟
4.Hawksbill Sea Turtle/十三棱龟
5.Elongated Tortoise/缅甸陆龟
6.Leatherback Sea Turtle/皮革龟
7.Siamese Crocodile/暹罗鳄
8.False(Malaysian) Gharial/马来长吻鳄
9.Three Horned-scaled Pitviper/三棘原矛头蝮

ii.Mammal/哺乳类:
1.Asian Elephant/亚洲象
2.Sunda Pangolin/马来穿山甲
3.Malayan Tapir/马来貘
4.Javan Rhinoceros/爪哇犀牛
5.Sumatran Rhinoceros/苏门答腊犀牛
6.Banteng/爪哇野牛
7.Proboscis Monkey/长鼻猿
8.Agile Gibbon/黑手长臂猿
9.Lar(White-handed) Gibbon/白掌长臂猿
10.Muller Bornean Gibbon/灰长臂猿
11.Siamang/合趾猿
12.Borneon Orang Utan/婆罗洲猩猩
13.Smoky Flying Squirrel/烟青飞鼠
14.Marmoset Rat狨鼠
15.Mountain Spiny Rat/高山硬毛鼠
16.Summit Rat/巴鲁大家鼠
17.Sunda Water Shrew/马来亚水鼩
18.False Serotine Bat/马来幅
19.Convex Horseshoe Bat/凸菊头幅
20.Blue Whale/蓝鲸
21.Bay Cat/婆罗洲金猫
22.Flat-headed Cat/扁头豹猫
23.Fishing Cat/渔猫
24.Tiger/老虎
25.Otter Civet/獭灵猫
26.Dhole/豺
27.Hairy-nosed Otter/毛鼻水獭
29.Bryde's Whale/布氏鲸
30.Omura's Whale/角岛鲸
31.Dwarf Sperm Whale/侏儒抹香鲸
32.False Killer Whale/伪虎鲸
33.Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale/银杏齿中喙鲸
34.Pygmy Sperm Whale/小抹香鯨
35.Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin/印太洋瓶鼻海豚
36.Bottlenose Dolphin/瓶鼻海豚
37.Spinner Dolphin/长嘴海豚

iii.Aviary/飞禽:
1.Christmas Frigatebird/白腹军舰鸟
2.Storm’s Stork/黄脸鹳
3.White-shouldered Ibis/黑鹮
4.White-winged Duck/白翅栖鸭
5.White-rumped Vulture/白背兀鹫
6.Indian Vulture/长啄兀鹫
7.Red-headed Vulture/黑兀鹫
8.Yellow-breasted Bunting/黄胸鹀(禾花雀)
9.Flores Hawk Eagle/弗氏鹰雕
10.Bornean Peacock Pheasant/加里曼丹孔雀雉
11.Green Peafowl/绿孔雀
12.Masked Finfoot/亚洲鳍趾鷉
13.Nordmann’s Greenshank/小青脚鹬
14.Spoon-billed Sandpiper/勺嘴鹬
15.Chinese Crested Tern/黑嘴端凤头燕鸥

Part 10/第十章:
Geograhical Indication of Malaysia/马来西亚地理标志产品:

1.Musang King Durian/猫山王榴莲-Whole Malaysia/全马来西亚
2.Wau Kapal Selangor/雪兰莪船形风筝-Selangor/雪兰莪
3.Klang Bak Kut Teh/巴生肉骨茶-Selangor/雪兰莪
4.Perak Golden Thread Embroidery(Tekat Benang Emas)/马来金线刺绣-Perak/霹雳
5.Rebana Perak/霹雳传统鼓乐-Perak/霹雳
6.Labu Sayong Pottery/沙笼陶器(沙蓉陶器/葫芦陶器)-Perak/霹雳
7.Gopeng Gaharu/务边沉香木-Perak/霹雳
8.Sungai Gedong Pomelo/三镭渡柚子-Perak/霹雳
9.Pulau Tiga Pottery/浮罗迪加陶器-Perak/霹雳
10.Balik Pulau Durian/浮罗山背榴莲-Penang(Pulau Pinang)/槟城(槟榔屿)  
11.Balik Pulau Nutmeg/浮罗山背肉豆蔻-Penang(Pulau Pinang)/槟城(槟榔屿)  
12.Perlis Harumanis Mango/玻璃市香甜芒-Perlis/玻璃市
13.Kelantan Silverwares/吉兰丹银器-Kelantan/吉兰丹
14.Kelantan Kain Tenun Punca Potong/吉兰丹Kain Tenun Punca Potong 布料-Kelantan/吉兰丹
15.Terengganu Batik/丁加奴(登嘉楼)峇迪蜡染布-Terengganu/丁加奴
16.Terengganu Songket/丁加奴(登嘉楼)宋吉布-Terengganu/丁加奴
17.Terengganu Nasi Dagang/丁加奴(登嘉楼)担岗饭-Terengganu/丁加奴
18.Terengganu Pottery/丁加奴(登嘉楼)陶器-Terengganu/丁加奴
19.Terengganu Rock Melon(Melon Manis)/丁加奴(登嘉楼)甜瓜-Terengganu/丁加奴
20.Terengganu Nipah Palm Syrup(Air Nira)/丁加奴(登嘉楼)水椰椰水-Terengganu/丁加奴
21.Terengganu Keropok Lekor/丁加奴(登嘉楼)炸鱼饼-Terengganu/丁加奴
22.Ladang Copper Products/拉当马来黄铜制品-Terengganu/丁加奴
23.Keropok Losong/罗宋炸鱼饼-Terengganu/丁加奴
24.Duyong Island Boat/美人鱼岛船-Terengganu/丁加奴  
25.Besut Woodcarving/勿述木雕-Terengganu/丁加奴
26.Royal Pahang Weaving(Tenun Diraja Pahang)/皇家彭亨纺织-Pahang/彭亨
27.Sungai Lembing Coconut Biscuit(Biskut Dan San)/林明椰饼-Pahang/彭亨
28.Temerloh Patin Fish(Iridescent Shark)/淡马鲁巴丁鱼(苏氏圆腹鱼芒)-Pahang/彭亨
29.Bentong Ginger/文冬姜-Pahang/彭亨  
30.Sempalit Roasted Groundnut/新巴力烘花生-Pahang/彭亨
31.Malacca Songket/马六甲宋吉布-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
32.Malacca Cencalok/马六甲珍加洛酱-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
33.Malacca Dodol/马六甲粿加蕉-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
34.Malacca Palm Sugar(Gula Melaka)/马六甲椰糖-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
35.Malacca Decorated Trishaw/马六甲装饰性三轮车-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
36.Malacca Assam Pedas/马六甲亚叁鱼-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
37.Malacca Belacan/马六甲峇拉煎-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲  
38.Nyonya Beaded Shoe/马六甲娘惹绣珠鞋-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
39.Malacca Nyonya Kebaya/马六甲娘惹服饰-Malacca(Melaka)/马六甲
40.Johor Gambus/柔佛甘布思琴-Johor/柔佛
41.Johor Pineapple/柔佛菠萝(黄梨/凤梨)-Johor-柔佛
42.Sarawak Adenosma(Bunga Taang)/砂拉越(沙捞越)Bunga Taang-Sarawak/沙捞越

43.Sarawak Sour Eggplant(Terung Asam)/砂拉越(沙捞越)拉子茄-Sarawak/沙捞越
44.Sarawak Midin/砂拉越(沙捞越)蕨菜-Sarawak/沙捞越
45.Sarawak Layered Cake(Kek Lapis Sarawak)/砂拉越(沙捞越)千层糕-Sarawak/沙捞越

46.Sarawak Biris Rice(Beras Biris)/砂拉越(沙捞越)比里斯米-Sarawak/沙捞越
47.Sarawak Bajong Rice(Beras Bajong)/砂拉越(沙捞越)色米-Sarawak/沙捞越
48.Sarawak Tapioca/砂拉越(沙捞越)木薯-Sarawak/沙捞越  
49.Sarawak Pepper/砂拉越(沙捞越)胡椒-Sarawak/沙捞越
50.Sarawak Sago/砂拉越(沙捞越)沙谷-Sarawak/沙捞越  
51.Sarawak Isau/砂拉越(沙捞越)龙眼-Sarawak/沙捞越  
52.Sarawak Empurau/砂拉越(沙捞越)忘不了鱼-Sarawak/沙捞越  
55.Sarawak Puput/砂拉越(沙捞越)Puput 鱼-Sarawak/沙捞越
56.Sarawak Dabai/砂拉越(沙捞越)黑橄榄-Sarawak/沙捞越
57.Sarawak Engkala(Litsea)/砂拉越(沙捞越)恩卡叻果-Sarawak/沙捞越
58.Sarawak Dried Shrimp(Sesar Unjur)/砂拉越(沙捞越)虾米-Sarawak/沙捞越
59.Sarawak Durian Nyekak/砂拉越(沙捞越)黄皮山榴莲-Sarawak/沙捞越  
60.Sarawak Umai/砂拉越(沙捞越)鱼生-Sarawak/沙捞越
61.Sarawak Ikan Terubok Mulut Besar/砂拉越(沙捞越)刺壳鱼-Sarawak/沙捞越
62.Keringkam/砂拉越(沙捞越)马来传统刺绣-Sarawak/沙捞越
63.Songket Gedong/日廊宋吉布-Sarawak/沙捞越
64.Lundu Honey/伦乐蜂蜜-Sarawak/沙捞越
65.Songket Rajang/瓜拉拉让宋吉布-Sarawak/沙捞越
66.Bintulu Belacan/民都鲁峇拉煎-Sarawak/沙捞越
67.Sibuti Belacan/实务地峇拉煎-Sarawak/沙捞越
68.Sibuti Dayak Cucumber(Timun Dayak)/实务地达雅黄瓜-Sarawak/沙捞越  
69.Sibuti God Mountain Stick(Kayu Hujan Panas)/实务地Kayu Hujan Panas-Sarawak/沙捞越
70.Sibuti Daun Silat/实务地Daun Silat 叶-Sarawak/沙捞越
71.Sibuti Durian Isu/实务地Durian Isu 榴莲-Sarawak/沙捞越
72.Sibuti Daun Sabong(Daun Bagok)/实务地Daun Sabong(Daun Bagok) 叶-Sarawak/沙捞越
73.Sibuti Tarap(Kumak)/实务地达拉果-Sarawak/沙捞越
74.Lawas Tahai/老越熏鱼-Sarawak/沙捞越
75.Bario Rice/巴里奥米-Sarawak/沙捞越
76.Ba'Kelalan Adan Rice/峇加拉兰高原水稻米-Sarawak/沙捞越
77.Ba'Kelalan Highlands Salt/峇加拉兰高原盐-Sarawak/沙捞越
78.Borneo Virgin Coconut Oil/婆罗洲椰子油-Sabah/沙巴
79.Sabah Batik/沙巴峇迪蜡染布-Sabah/沙巴  
80.Sabah Seaweed/沙巴海藻-Sabah/沙巴  
81.Sabah Tea/沙巴茶-Sabah/沙巴
82.Sabah Kolupis/沙巴糯米糕-Sabah/沙巴  
83.Sabah Bosou/沙巴传统发酵煎鱼-Sabah/沙巴
84.Papar Kuih Lidah/吧巴鳄舌饼-Sabah/沙巴
85.Papar Kuih Cincin/吧巴戒指饼-Sabah/沙巴
86.Kota Belud Liking/哥打毛律鱼干-Sabah/沙巴  
87.Kota Belud Penjaram/哥打毛律帽子糕-Sabah/沙巴
88.Kota Belud Parang/哥打毛律巴冷刀-Sabah/沙巴  
89.Kota Belud Iranun Weaving/哥打毛律依拉侬族纺织-Sabah/沙巴
90.Kota Belud Tudung Duang/哥打毛律Tudung Duang 菜罩-Sabah/沙巴
91.Kuala Penyu Arbil/瓜拉班尤Arbil 酒-Sabah/沙巴
92.Sipitang Lundayeh Babeh/实必丹伦巴旺族(伦达耶族)的Babeh-Sabah/沙巴
93.Tambunan Ginger/丹布南姜-Sabah/沙巴  
94.Tambunan Tuhau/丹布南腌制野姜-Sabah/沙巴
95.Keningau Cinnamon(Kayu Manis)/根地咬肉桂
96.Tenom Coffee/丹南咖啡-Sabah/沙巴
97.Tenom Kelarai Weaving/丹南竹编纺织品-Sabah/沙巴
98.Tenom Pomelo/丹南柚子-Sabah/沙巴
99.Matunggong Gong/马东贡锣-Sabah/沙巴  
100.Kudat Pinakol/古达串珠-Sabah/沙巴  
101.Kudat Rinago/古达编织器具-Sabah/沙巴
102.Sandakan Piyutu/山打根木薯卷-Sabah/沙巴  
103.Tawau Cocoa/斗湖可可-Sabah/沙巴  
104.Balung Lemongrass Tea/巴隆香茅茶-Sabah/沙巴