Zone 3/第三区:State of Johor Darul Takzim(Brief Description)/柔佛州(简介)

State of Johor Darul Takzim/柔佛州:
Short Form/省略语: Johor/JDT/柔州

Another Name/另名: Johor Darul Ta'zim
Former Name/旧称: Johore/Ujong Tanah/Ujontana/Vjontana/乌丁礁林/乌汀樵林/乌汀嶕林

Subdivision of State/州行政规划(Click here/请按这里)

Shortcut to Attractions/通往景点的链接(Click here/请按这里)

Shortcut to Events/通往节庆的链接(Click here/请按这里) 

 

Capital/首府: Johor Bahru/新山

Administrative Centre/行政中心: Iskandar Puteri(Nusajaya)/依斯干达公主城(依城/努沙再也)

Royal Capital/皇城: Muar(Empress City/Bandar Maharani)/麻坡(香妃城)

*But the offical palace of Sultan of Johor still located in Johor Bahru.
*但柔佛州苏丹官方皇宫还坐落在新山市内。

Head of State/州长: Sultan/苏丹

Head of Government/政府首脑: Chief Minister(Menteri Besar)/州务大臣

Head of Local Governments/地方政府首脑:

*Information from the Local Government Department/Jabatan Kerajaan Tempatan

*资讯源自于地方政府局

Mayor(Datuk Bandar)/市长(City Halls & City Councils/市政局与市政厅)

President(Yang Dipertua)/主席(Municipal Councils/市议会)
President(Yang Dipertua)/主席(District Councils/县议会)

State Symbols/州象征:
i.Black Pepper(Lada Hitam)/黑胡椒
ii.Gambir(Gambier)/甘蜜(甘蜜钩藤/儿茶钩藤)

Highest Peak/最高峰: Mount Ophir(Gunung Ledang)/金山=1276m

Demonym/区域居民英文称谓词: Johorean 

License Plate/牌照: J

Postcode(Postal Code)/邮政编码: 

79xxx to 86xxx/79xxx 至 86xxx(Main Area of Johor/柔佛主要地区)

73400(Gemas/金马士-between Negeri Sembilan & Johor/森美兰与柔佛之间)

State Holidays/州假期:

i.Weekend Rest Days/周末休息日: Saturday & Sunday/星期六与星期日

ii.Sultan of Johor's Birthday/柔佛州苏丹诞辰: 23 March/三月二十三日

iii.Hol Day of Sultan Iskandar/苏丹伊斯干达祭祀日

iv.Thaipusam Festival/大宝森节

*Attention:

Avoid traveling in the East Coast during November & December due to rainy seasons.

*注意:

因雨季因素，请勿在十一月与十二月到访东海岸。

 

History of Johor/柔州历史:

16th century-18th century/十六世纪至十八世纪=Johor Sultanate Era/柔佛苏丹王朝时期

18th century-19th century/十八世纪至十九世纪=Johor-Riau Empire Era/柔佛-廖内帝国时期

19th century-1819/十九世纪至1819 年=Temenggong Controlled Era/天猛公统治时期

1819-1904=Second Johor Sultanate Era/第二柔佛苏丹王朝时期

1904-1942=British Colonial Era/英国殖民地时期

1942-1945=Japanese Occupation Era/日本统治时期

1945-1957=British Colonial Era/英国殖民地时期

1957-1963=Federation of Malaya/马来亚联合邦

1963=Malaysia/马来西亚

Cities in Johor/柔州城市:

i.Johor Bahru/新山
ii.Iskandar Puteri(Nusajaya)/依斯干达公主城(依城/努沙再也)
iii.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当

Municipalities & Towns in Johor/柔州市镇:

i.Skudai/士姑来
ii.Gelang Patah/振林山
iii.Ulu Tiram/乌鲁地南
iv.Kulai/古来
v.Pontian/笨珍
vi.Pekan Nanas/北干那那
vii.Kluang/居銮
viii.Simpang Renggam/新邦令金
ix.Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City/Bandar Penggaram)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)
x.Sri Gading/四加亭
xi.Yong Peng/永平
xii.Segamat/昔加末
xiii.Labis/拉美士
xiv.Muar(Empress City/Bandar Maharani)/麻坡(香妃城)
xv.Tangkak/东甲
xvi.Bukit Gambir/武吉甘密(武吉甘蜜)
xvii.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜
xviii.Bandar Penawar/本那瓦镇
xix.Mersing/丰盛港 
xx.Endau/兴楼

Gateway to Johor/柔州入口处: 

i.Senai International Airport/士乃国际机场
ii.Johor Bahru/新山
iii.Stulang Laut International Ferry Terminal/士都兰佬勿渡轮码头
iv.Gelang Patah/振林山
v.Port of Puteri Harbour Ferry Terminal/公主港国际渡轮码头
vi.Pasir Gudang Ferry Terminal/巴西古当渡轮码头
vii.Kukup International Ferry Terminal/龟咯国际渡轮码头
viii.Tanjung Belungkor Ferry Terminal/丹绒博隆格渡轮码头
ix.Tanjung Pengelih Ferry Terminal/丹绒本格里渡轮码头
x.Minyak Beku Ferry Terminal/米雅本固渡轮码头
xi.Bandar Maharani Bandar Diraja Ferry Terminal/香妃皇城渡轮码头
xii.Sungai Rambai/双溪南眉
xiii.Kesang Tasek/吉双达昔
xiv.Tangkak/东甲
xv.Bekoh/木阁
     *The Territory of Bekoh that under control by Johor.
     *由柔佛管辖的木阁地区。
xvi.Asahan/亚沙汉
      *The Territory of Asahan that under control by Johor.
      *由柔佛管辖的亚沙汉地区。
xvii.Gemas Baharu/金马士峇鲁(金马士老港)
       *The Territory of Gemas that under control by Johor.
       *由柔佛管辖的金马士地区。
xviii.Palong/巴弄
        *The Territory of Palong that under control by Johor.
        *由柔佛管辖的巴弄地区。
xix.Keratong/吉拉东
xx.Endau/兴楼

 

Major River Basins of Johor/柔州主要河流流域:
1.Sekudai(Skudai) River(Sungai Sekudai/Sungai Skudai)/士姑来河
2.Pulai River(Sungai Pulai)/埔来河(埔莱河)

3.Tebrau River(Sungai Tebrau)/地不佬河

4.Johor River(Sungai Johor)/柔佛河

5.Lebam River(Sungai Lebam)/勒班河

6.Santi River(Sungai Santi)/善地河

7.Sedili Kechil River(Sungai Sedili Kechil)/小素里里河

8.Sedili Besar River(Sungai Sedili Besar)/大素里里河

9.Jemaluang River(Sungai Jemaluang)/三板头河

10.Mersing River(Sungai Mersing)/丰盛港河

11.Endau River(Sungai Endau)/兴楼河

12.Pontian Besar River(Sungai Pontian Besar)/大笨珍河

13.Ayer Baloi River(Sungai Ayer Baloi)/亚逸峇礼河

14.Sanglang River(Sungai Sanglang)/桑朗河

15.Benut River(Sungai Benut)/文律河

16.Parit Botak River(Sungai Pt.Botak)/巴力莫达河

17.Batu Pahat River(Sungai Batu Pahat)/峇株巴辖河

18.Sarang Buaya River(Sungai Sarang Buaya)/沙浪峇也河

19.Muar River(Sungai Muar)/麻坡河

20.Kesang River(Sungai Kesang)/吉双河 

Administrative Divisions of Johor/柔佛行政规划:

1.Johor Bahru District/新山县

Capital/县府: Johor Bahru/新山

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: 

i)Johor Bahru/新山(Johor Bahru City Council/新山市政厅)

ii)Iskandar Puteri/依斯干达公主城(依城)(Iskandar Puteri City Council/依城市政厅)

iii)Pasir Gudang/巴西古当(Pasir Gudang City Council/巴西古当市政厅)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Johor Bahru/新山-Abu Bakar Road(Route 52)/Jalan Abu Bakar

ii.Tebrau/地不佬-Harmonium 24 Road/Jalan Harmonium 24

Urban Transformation Centre(U.T.C.)/城市转型中心:

i.Johor Bahru/新山(Galleria@Kota Raya/新山大城市广场)-Trus Road/Jalan Trus

ii.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当(Mini/小型)-Bandar Road/Jalan Bandar

Public Universities & Government Institutions Seat/公立大学与政府学府所在地:

i.Skudai/士姑来(University of Technology Malaysia/马来西亚工艺大学)

ii.Johor Bahru/新山(Polytechnic/理工学院)

iii.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当(Polytechnic/理工学院) 

iv.Larkin/拉庆(Home Economic Vocational College/家庭经济职业技术学院) 

v.Kempas/甘拔士(Nursing and Medical Assistant College/护士与医疗助理学院) 

Private Universities & Institutions Seat/私立大学与私立学府所在地:

i.Johor Bahru/新山(Asia Metropolitan University/亚洲城市大学) 

ii.Johor Bahru/新山(City University Johor Bahru Campus/马来西亚城市大学新山分校)

iii.Iskandar Puteri/依城(Raffles University/莱佛士大学)-from Singapore/新加坡

iv.Iskandar Puteri/依城(University of Reading Malaysia/马来西亚雷丁大学)-from Great Britain/来自英国

v.Iskandar Puteri/依城(University of Southampton Malaysia/马来西亚南安普顿大学)-from Great Britain/来自英国

vi.Iskandar Puteri/依城(Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia/马来西亚纽卡斯尔大学医学院)-from Great Britain/来自英国

vii.Masai/马赛(UniKL Institute of Industrial Technology/吉隆坡大学工业技术学院)

Public Libraries Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Johor Bahru/新山-Yahya Awal Road/Jalan Yahya Awal 

ii.Johor Bahru/新山(U.T.C.)-Trus Road/Jalan Trus

iii.Skudai/士姑来-Kebudayaan 28 Road/Jalan Kebudayaan 28

iv.Skudai/士姑来(Dewan Rekreasi Komuniti)-Perwira 19 Road/Jalan Perwira 19

v.Bukit Indah/武吉英达(Private Public Welfare Library/私立公益图书馆)-Indah 1 Road/Jalan Indah 1

General Post Office Seat/邮政总局所在地:

i.Johor Bahru/新山-Dato Onn Road/Jalan Dato Onn

 

2.Kulai District/古来县

Capital/县府: Kulai/古来

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: Kulai/古来(Municipal Council/市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kulai/古来-Main Road(Route 1)/Jalan Besar  

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kulai/古来-AEON Mall Kulai

 

3.Kluang District/居銮县

Capital/县府: Kluang/居銮

Local Government Seat/政府所在地:

i)Kluang/居銮(Kluang Municipal Council/居銮市议会)

ii)Simpang Renggam/新邦令金(Simpang Renggam District Council/新邦令金县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kluang/居銮-Kota Tinggi-Kluang Road(Route 91)/Jalan Kota Tinggi-Kluang 

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kluang/居銮-Lingkaran 1 Road/Jalan Lingkaran 1

4.Pontian District/笨珍县

Capital/县府: Pontian/笨珍

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: Pontian/笨珍(Municipal Council/市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Pontian/笨珍-Alsagoff Road(Route 5)/Jalan Alsagoff

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Pontian/笨珍-Dewan Road/Jalan Dewan

 

5.Batu Pahat District/峇株巴辖县 

Capital/县府: Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)

Capital of Rengit Subdistrict/龙引副县县府: Rengit/龙引

Local Government Seat/政府所在地:

i)Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)(Batu Pahat Municipal Council/峇株巴辖市议会)

ii)Yong Peng/永平(Yong Peng District Council/永平县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)-Korma Road/Jalan Korma

Public Universities & Government Institutions Seat/公立大学与政府学府所在地:

i.Parit Raja/巴西拉惹(Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia/马来西亚敦胡先翁大学)

ii.Ayer Hitam/亚依淡(Agricultural Institute/农业学院)

Public Libraries Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)-Perak Road/Jalan Perak

ii.Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)(Civilian-Run Children Library/民办儿童图书馆)-Tasek 5 Road/Jalan Tasek 5

iii.Rengit/龙引(Kompleks Penghulu)-Seri Merlong Road/Jalan Seri Merlong

iv.Yong Peng/永平(Civilian-Run/民办)-Rambutan Road/Jalan Rambutan(inside the Dewan Serbaguna/位于多元活动中心内)

6.Segamat District/昔加末县

Capital/县府: Segamat/昔加末

Capital of Labis Subdistrict/拉美士副县县府: Labis/拉美士

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: 

i)Segamat/昔加末(Segamat Municipal Council/昔加末市议会)

ii)Labis/拉美士(Labis District Council/拉美士县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Segamat/昔加末-Kejuruteraan 5 Road/Jalan Kejuruteraan 5

Private Universities & Institutions Seat/私立大学与私立学府所在地:

i.Segamat/昔加末(TAR UMT Johor Branch/拉曼理工大学柔佛分校) 

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Segamat/昔加末-Genuang Road/Jalan Genuang

 

7.Muar District/麻坡县

Capital/县府: Muar(Empress City)/麻坡(香妃城)

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: Muar/麻坡(Municipal Council/市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Muar(Empress City)/麻坡(香妃城)-Salleh Road(Route J32)/Jalan Salleh

Public Universities & Government Institutions Seat/公立大学与政府学府所在地:

i.Pagoh/巴莪(University of Technology Malaysia Pagoh Campus/马来西亚工艺大学巴莪分校) 

ii.Pagoh/巴莪(IIUM Pagoh Campus/马来西亚国际伊斯兰大学巴莪分校)

iii.Pagoh/巴莪(UTHM Pagoh Campus/马来西亚敦胡先翁大学巴莪分校)

iv.Pagoh/巴莪(Polytechnic/理工学院)

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Muar(Empress City)/麻坡(香妃城)-Stadium Road/Jalan Stadium

  

8.Tangkak District/东甲县

Capital/县府: Tangkak/东甲

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: Tangkak/东甲(District Council/县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Tangkak/东甲-Hospital Road/Jalan Hospital

Public Libraries Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Tangkak/东甲-Hassan Road/Jalan Hassan

ii.Bukit Gambir/武吉甘蜜(武吉甘密)(Dewan Serbaguna)-Bukit Gambir Road(Route J33)/Jalan Bukit Gambir

9.Kota Tinggi District/哥打丁宜县

Capital/县府: Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜

Capital of Pengerang Subdistrict/边佳兰副县县府: Bandar Penawar/本那瓦镇

Local Government Seat/政府所在地:

i)Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜(Kota Tinggi District Council/哥打丁宜县议会)

ii)Bandar Penawar/本那瓦镇(Pengerang Municipal Council/边佳兰市议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜-Kota Tinggi-Kluang Road(Route 91)/Jalan Kota Tinggi-Kluang

Public Libraries Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜-Padang Road/Jalan Padang

ii.Bandar Penawar/本那瓦镇-Dato Hassan Yunus Road

iii.Bandar Tenggara/东南镇-Tun Abdul Majid Road/Jalan Tun Abdul Majid

 

10.Mersing District/丰盛港县

Capital/县府: Mersing/丰盛港

Local Government Seat/政府所在地: Mersing/丰盛港(District Council/县议会)

Public Hospitals Seat/公立医院(公共医院)所在地:

i.Mersing/丰盛港-Ismail Road/Jalan Ismail

Public Universities & Government Institutions Seat/公立大学与政府学府所在地:

i.Mersing/丰盛港(Polytechnic/理工学院)

Public Library Seat/公共图书馆所在地:

i.Mersing/丰盛港-Musa Road

 

 

Important Tourist Zones of Johor/柔佛州重要旅游区:

i.Johor Bahru/新山

ii.Iskandar Puteri/依斯干达公主城(依城)

iii.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜

iv.Desaru/迪沙鲁

v.Mersing/丰盛港

vi.Pontian/笨珍

vii.Batu Pahat(Saltmaker City)/峇株巴辖(盐匠城)

viii.Yong Peng/永平

ix.Ayer Hitam/亚依淡

x.Kluang/居銮

xi.Muar(Empress City)/麻坡(香妃城)

 

 

The Tourist Zones that recommended to visit in Johor(My Own Opinion only):

柔佛州值得推荐一游的旅游城镇(我的意见而已):

*No Rankings/不分先后

1.Johor Bahru/新山

2.Forest City/森林城市

3.Pasir Gudang/巴西古当

4.Kota Tinggi/哥打丁宜

5.Desaru/迪沙鲁

6.Kukup/龟咯

7.Batu Pahat/峇株巴辖

8.Yong Peng/永平

9.Kluang/居銮

10.Bekok/彼咯

 

 

The Local Specialties that recommended to taste in Johor(My Own Opinion only):

柔佛州值得推荐一试的特产(我的意见而已):

*No Rankings/不分先后

 

1.Charcoal Oven Baked Bread/炭炉烤面包
   Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
2.Roasted Duck/烧鸭
   Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
3.Kway Teow Kia(Rice Noodles Soup with Braised Foods)/粿条仔(卤味粿条汤面)
   Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
4.Five Spices Powder Biscuit/五香饼
   Location/位置: Sungai Rengit/泗湾
5.Rengit White Coffee/龙引白咖啡
   Location/位置: Rengit & Senggarang/龙引与新加兰
6.Homemade Mooncake/手工月饼
   Location/位置: Kluang/居銮 
7.Fuzhou(Foochow) Cuisine/福州菜肴
   Location/位置: Yong Peng/永平
8.Kompia(Kompyang/Foochow Baked Biscuits)/光饼
   Location/位置: Yong Peng/永平
9.Assam Pedas(Spicy and Sour Fish Dish)/亚叁鱼(酸辣鱼)
   Location/位置: Parit Jawa/巴冬
10.Mee Bandung(Malay Mixed Gravy Noodles)/万隆面(马来什锦肉汁汤面)
     Location/位置: Muar/麻坡

Description of Tourist Attractions around Johor:

柔佛州景点简介:

Iskandar Puteri,Johor Bahru,Senai & Kluang/依斯干达公主城(依城)、新山、士乃与居銮

Arrival Date/到达日期:

8,9,10 & 11 August 2013/二零一三年八月八日、九日、十日及十一日 

20 & 21 February 2014/二零一四年二月二十日及二十一日 

14 September 2015/二零一五年九月十四日

2 & 3 December 2017/二零一七年十二月二日与三日 

2 & 3 December 2017/二零一七年十二月二日与三日

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

  

Muar,Bukit Gambir & Tangkak/麻坡、武吉甘蜜与东甲

Arrival Date/到达日期:

5 January 2014/二零一四年一月五日

31 August & 1 September 2014/二零一四年八月二十一日与九月一日

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

Website/网址(Kesang Recreational Park/吉双河休闲公园):Click here/请按这里

 

Batu Pahat & Rengit/峇株巴辖与龙引

Arrival Date/到达日期:1 September 2014/二零一四年九月一日

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

Ayer Hitam,Simpang Renggam,Pontian & Kangkar Pulai/亚依淡、新邦令金、笨珍与江加埔来

Arrival Date/到达日期:

13 & 14 September 2015/二零一五年九月十三日与十四日

16 September 2015/二零一五年九月十六日

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

  

Tebrau,Ulu Tiram,Kota Tinggi & Desaru/地不佬、乌鲁地南、哥打丁宜与迪沙鲁

Arrival Date/到达日期:14 & 15 September 2015/二零一五年九月十四日与十五日

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Website/网址(Mersing/丰盛港):Click here/请按这里

Labis & Yong Peng/拉美士与永平

Arrival Date/到达日期: 

11 August 2013/二零一三年八月十一日

24 January 2016/二零一六年一月二十四日

23 April 2017/二零一七年四月二十三日 

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

Website/网址(Four Red Memorial Hall/红楼四馆):Click here/请按这里

Kulai,Pasir Gudang & Gelang Patah/古来、巴西古当与振林山
Arrival Date/到达日期: 2 & 3 December 2017/二零一七年十二月二日与三日

Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

 

Visitors can also visited/游客也可到访:

1.Malacca(Melaka) State/马六甲州
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

2.State of Pahang Darul Makmur/彭亨州
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

3.State of Selangor Darul Ehsan/雪兰莪州
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

4.Federal Territory(Wilayah Persekutuan)/联邦直辖区
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

5.State of Perak Darul Ridzuan/霹雳州

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

6.Penang(Pulau Pinang) State/槟城(槟榔屿)州
   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

7.State of Kedah Darul Aman/吉打州

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

8.State of Perlis Indera Kayangan/玻璃市州

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里 

9.State of Kelantan Darul Naim/吉兰丹州

   Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

10.Sarawak State/砂拉越(沙捞越)邦

     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

11.Sabah State/沙巴邦

     Website/网址:Click here/请按这里

 

Brief Description of State of Johor Darul Takzim/柔佛州简介:
Johor is the fifth largest state in Malaysia & third largest state in Peninsular Malaya where is also the southermost part of Eurasia Continent. The Johor is name after the Arabic word, Jauhar means Gems/Jewel. The Modern Johor Sultanate/Temenggung Dynasty is founded by Temenggung Daeng Ibrahim on 1855 & his son, the Sultan Abu Bakar is the first Sultan of Modern Johor Sultanate/Temenggung Dynasty. Johor is also part of Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle(IMT-GT) & Singapore-Johor-Riau(SIJORI) Growth Triangle, the Johor Bahru District, Kulai District & Pontian District are part of Iskandar Malaysia & Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone(JS-SEZ)(including the the region whose are mentioned above & Pengerang region) and Mersing District is also part of East Coast Economic Region(ECER). The state capital of Johor is Johor Bahru where is contains a causeway for connecting between the Malaysia & Singapore. Now, the state administrative centre of Johor has been moved to Iskandar Puteri. Furthermore, the Sultan of Johor has been declared the Muar/Empress City/Bandar Maharani is the royal capital of Johor and the royal palace of Johor called Bukit Serene Palace where is famous for its huge crown archway is still located in the Johor Bahru. Johor Bahru is the southernmost city of Malaysia where is famous for its Johor Bahru Chingay Parade of Johor Old Chinese Temple that held on First Month of Chinese Lunar Calendar every year. Besides that, visitors also can admiring the architectural style of Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque, looking the animals in the one of oldest zoos of Malaysia called Johor Zoo, learning the history & culture of Chinese community of Johor Bahru in the Johor Bahru Chinese Heritage Museum & Johor Bahru Kwong Siew Heritage Gallery, learning the culture of Indian community of Malaysia in the heritage centre of Arulmigu Raja Mariamman Devasthanam Temple and visiting Arulmigu Sri Raja Kaliamman Glass Temple is the first glass Hindu temple of Malaysia & also tasting the Hainanese Chicken Chop, Charcoal Baked Bread, Roasted Duck & Kuey Teow Kia(the local noodles soup which is served with narrow body rice milk made Kuey Teow & braised foods that invented by inspiring from Kuey Chap/Rice Cake Noodles Soup) in the Johor Bahru. Next, visitors can also visiting the F.G.S.Hsing Ma Si Temple where is the Buddhist temple that famous for its largest jade sculpture image of Malaysia in the Skudai, feeding the crocodiles on the plaftorm of the Sarang Buaya Pasir Gudang Estuarine Crocodile Sanctuary of Pasir Gudang & walking along the murals alleys called Let's Art Kelapa Sawit Center in Kelapa Sawit where is also famous for its Hakka cuisine like Hakka Ground Tea/Hakka Lei Cha & Hakka Vegetables Dumplings/Choy Ban etc. Furthermore, Kukup is the seat of Kukup Island Johor National Park where is one of the largest mangrove islands of the world & Tanjung Piai Johor National Park where is the southernmost point of Eurasian continent. After that, visitors can also leanring the different type of kites around the world in the Pasir Gudang Kite Museum of Pasir Gudang City Park where is famous for Pasir Gudang World Kite Festival, the Aw Pottery Studio of Machap to see the one of few surviving pottery studios of Malaysia that still used the dragon kiln, seeing the miniature models of famous landmarks of Malaysia & the world in the Tropical Village of Ayer Hitam but it has been closed and visiting the famous Chinese temples of Batu Pahat such as Hock Teck Tuah Temple, Fu Be Tan Temple, Chong Long Gong Temple, San Chun Qing Tian Gong Tua Pek Kong Temple & Goh Hong Cheng Sen Temple etc. and also tasting the Ketchup Dumpling Mee of Pontian which is the dumpling noodles dish that dry mixing with ketchup. Later, visitors can also tasting the Rengit White Coffee which is brewed with coffee powder that roasted without sugar & margarine during the roasting process in low temperature by using the local produced coffee beans in the Senggarang & Rengit in Senggarang & Rengit and visiting the Yong Peng where is only famous for Fuzhou/Foochow cuisine & Kompia/Kompyang but also the well decorative Chinese temples such as Black Dragon Cave Temple with largest Lords San Sheng Gong/Fa Zhu Gong statues of Malaysia, Tian Pao Kong Temple with tallest Lord Ji Gong statue of Malaysia) & Yong Peng for the Che Ann Khor Moral Uplifting Society with largest loong/Chinese dragon sculpture of Malaysia. Besides that, visitors can buying some homemade mooncakes in the Kluang and local unique mooncake of Sungai Rengit called Five Spices Powder Biscuit during the Mid Autumn Festival festive season, relaxing in the oldest railway coffee shop of Malaysia of former railway station site called Kluang Heritage Railway Linear Park/Laman Rel Mahkota, learning the agriculture of Johor in the Zenxin Organic Park & UK Farm Agro Resort of Kluang, Kahang Organic Rice Eco Farm(KOREF) Resort(now moved to the Koref Desaru Leisure Farm of Desaru) and Desaru Fruit Farm & also the Buddhist culture in the Fa Yi Temple of Ulu Tiram. In the Muar, visitors can tasting the Mee Bandung(the Malay mixed gravy noodles dish which its gravy is made with shrimp paste, dried shrimps, chili & spices etc. that served by cooking with yellow noodles, boiled egg, meats & vegetables etc.), Fried Carrot Cake, Fried Kuey Kok/Fried Rice Cake, Teochew Satay/Teochew Style Barbequed Meat Skewer, Kuey Chap/Rice Cake Noodles Soup, Rougan/Chinese Jerky & local grilled fish cake called Otak-Otak/Otah etc. & looking the landmarks around the Muar River by Muar River Cruise in Tanjung Emas Waterfront even doing bird watching & enjoying the Assam Pedas which is the spicy and sout taste fish dish in the Pantai Leka Fishermen's Village. Final, visitors can visiting the well decorative Chinese temple called Tian Wun Sze Ho Ker Kuan Yin Temple of Bukit Gambir, shopping around the famous Tangkak Textile Street, visiting the Teluk Sengat Crocodile World of Desaru where is the largest crocodile farm of Peninsular Malaysia and learning the history of fishery, maritime, geology & archaeology in the Tanjung Balau Fishermen's Museum.

柔佛是全马来西亚第五大与马来亚半岛第三大的州属兼欧亚大陆最南端。柔佛的命名自于阿拉伯文Jauhar 意译为宝石。现代柔佛苏丹皇朝/天猛公王朝是由天猛公达依·伊布拉欣(Temenggung Daeng Ibrahim)在一八五五年所建立及他的儿子苏丹阿布峇卡(Sultan Abu Bakar)是现代柔佛王朝/天猛公王朝的第一任苏丹。柔佛也是印尼-马来西亚-泰国成长三角区与新加坡-柔佛-廖内增长三角的一部分，新山县、古来县与笨珍县是马来西亚依斯干达与包括以上地区与边佳兰地区在内的柔佛-新加坡经济特区的一部分还有丰盛港县则是东海岸经济特区的一部分。柔佛州首府是拥有一条连接着马来西亚与新加坡之间的长堤的新山。现今，柔佛的州行政中心已搬迁至依斯干达公主城/依城。另外，柔佛州苏丹已宣布麻坡/香妃城为柔佛州的皇城还有以其巨型皇冠拱门闻名的柔佛皇宫武吉西岭皇宫依然坐落在新山内。新山是以其每年农历正月的柔佛古庙游神庆典闻名的马来西亚最南端城市。除此之外，游客也可在新山欣赏苏丹阿布峇卡清真寺的建筑风格、观看马来西亚其中一座最古老的动物园柔佛动物园的动物、在新山华族历史文物馆及新山广肇文物馆了解新山华人社群的历史与文化、在拉惹马里阿曼庙的遗产中心了解马来西亚印度社群的文化与参观马来西亚第一间玻璃印度庙宇亚鲁米谷斯里拉惹卡里雅曼玻璃庙还有品尝海南鸡扒、炭炉烤面包、烧鸭以及受粿汁启发所发明的配搭卤味与窄身的米浆制造的粿条/贵刁来吃的当地汤面粿条仔。接下来，游客也可参观士姑来的以其马来西亚最大的玉雕画像闻名的佛寺佛光山新马寺、在巴西古当的巴西古当湾鳄园的高台上喂食鳄鱼以及游览也以其客家佳肴如客家擂茶与客家饺子菜粄等闻名的沙威的名为沙威艺起来的壁画巷周围。另外，龟咯是全世界其中一座最大的红树林岛龟咯岛柔佛国家公园以及欧亚大陆最南端的丹绒比艾柔佛国家公园的所在地。然后，游客也可在以巴西古当国际风筝节闻名的巴西古当市立公园内的巴西古当风筝博物馆了解世界各地不同类型的风筝、在吗什观看马来西亚唯一使用龙窑的陶瓷厂之一欧氏陶瓷厂与在亚依淡的热带山庄观看马来西亚与世界著名标志的缩影模型但它现已关闭以及参观峇株巴辖的著名华人庙宇例如福德坛四海龙王大伯公庙、福伯坛摸元宝大伯公、崇龙宫(摸鱼大伯公)、三春青天宫大伯公庙与五方正神十八罗汉庙等还有在笨珍品尝当地以茄汁来干拌/干捞而成的云吞面/馄饨面茄汁云吞面/茄汁馄饨面。之后，游客可品尝新加兰与龙引的用当地出产咖啡豆经过低温烘烤过程中无需加入白糖和人造黄油/植物油制造出来的咖啡粉来泡制出来的龙引白咖啡以及到访不只是以福州菜肴以及福州光饼闻名而且还拥有充满装饰性的华人庙宇如含有马来西亚最大的三圣公/法主公神像的永平黑龙洞三圣公神庙、含有马来西亚最高的济公塑像的天保宮与含有马来西亚最大的巨龙雕像的永平德教会紫安阁的永平。除此之外，游客可在中秋节节庆季节期间到居銮购买手工月饼与购买四湾/泗湾当地独特的月饼五香饼、在居銮前火车站地点王冠铁道公园的马来西亚最古老的火车站咖啡店内轻松一下、在居銮的诚兴绿色有机公园和UK Farm 休闲农场、加亨有机稻米生态农场(现已迁至迪沙鲁的科丽休闲农场)与迪沙鲁果园了解柔佛农业还有在乌鲁地南的法雨禅寺了解佛教文化。在麻坡，游客可品尝其酱汁是以虾酱、虾米、辣椒与香料等制造及配搭黄面、水煮蛋、肉类与蔬菜熬煮而成的马来什锦肉汁汤面万隆面、菜头粿/炒萝卜糕、炒粿角、潮州沙爹/潮州式沙茶酱烤肉串、粿汁、肉干与本地烤鱼糕乌达等美食以及在黄金丹绒河滨公园的通过麻坡河游船观看麻坡河周围的标志甚至在巴冬海口渔村进行观鸟活动与品尝酸辣鱼佳肴亚叁鱼。最后，游客可参观武吉甘蜜的充满装饰性的华人庙宇天云寺乌髻观音、在著名的东甲布街周围购物、参观迪沙鲁的马来西亚半岛最大的鳄鱼园南亚港鳄鱼世界以及在丹绒巴劳渔夫博物馆了解渔业、海事、地质学与考古学的历史。

The Tourist Attractions that recommended to visit in Johor(My Own Opinion only):

柔佛州值得推荐一游的旅游景点(我的意见而已):

*No Rankings/不分先后 

Johor Zoo
柔佛动物园
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
Visitors can seeing various species of animals at low priced entrance fee.
游客可通过低价格入门票来看见许多动物品种。

Sultan Abu Bakar Mosque
苏丹阿布峇卡清真寺
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
The majestic mosque with mixed of different architectural style.
混合了不同艺术风格的壮观清真寺。

Johor Bahru Chinese Heritage Museum
新山华族历史文物馆
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
Visitors can learning about history & culture of Chinese community of Johor Bahru.
了解新山华人社群的历史及文化。

Johor Old Chinese Temple
柔佛古庙
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
The ancient Chinese temple where is famous for its deity parade called Chingay Parade.
以其游神庆典闻名的华人古庙。

Arulmigu Sri Raja Kaliamman Glass Temple
亚鲁米谷斯里拉惹卡里雅曼玻璃庙
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
The first glass made Hindu temple of the Malaysia.
马来西亚第一间玻璃制造印度庙宇。

Bukit Serene Palace
武吉西岭皇宫
Location/位置: Johor Bahru/新山
Reason/原因:
Visitors can seeing the majestic royal crown gateway arch at the main gate.
游客可在大门看见壮观的皇冠拱门。

 

F.G.S.Hsing Ma Si Temple
佛光山新马寺
Location/位置: Skudai/士姑来
Reason/原因:
Visitors can watching the the largest jade sculpture image of Malaysia.
游客可看见马来西亚最大的玉雕画像。 

Fa Yi Temple
法雨禅寺
Location/位置: Ulu Tiram/乌鲁地南
Reason/原因:
Various Buddhism aritifacts are collected inside this temple.
各种各样的佛教文物收藏此佛寺内。

Pasir Gudang City Park
巴西古当市立公园
Location/位置: Pasir Gudang/巴西古当
Reason/原因:
Visitors can watching the different type of kites on the museum or during the Pasir Gudang World Kite Festival.
游客可在博物馆内或巴西古当国际风筝节期间观赏到不同类型的风筝。

Kukup Island Johor National Park
龟咯岛柔佛国家公园
Location/位置: Kukup/龟咯
Reason/原因:
Visitors can learning the flora & fauna of the mangrove system & the lifestyle of fishermen's village.
游客可了解红树林生态的生物环境以及渔村的生活方式。

Tanjung Piai Johor National Park
丹绒比艾柔佛国家公园
Location/位置: Tanjung Piai/丹绒比艾
Reason/原因:
Visitors can learning the flora & fauna of the mangrove system & see the southernmost point of Eurasian continent.
游客可了解红树林生态的生物环境以及看见欧亚大陆的最南端。

Aw Pottery Studio
欧氏陶瓷厂
Location/位置: Machap/吗什
Reason/原因:
The pottery studio with the one of surviving dragon kilns of Malaysia.
含有马来西亚其中一个仅存的龙窑的陶瓷厂。

Zenxin Organic Park
诚兴绿色有机公园
Location/位置: Kluang/居銮
Reason/原因:
Visitors can learning the development of organic agriculture of Malaysia.
游客了解马来西亚有机农业的发展。

Kahang Organic Rice Eco Farm(KOREF) Resort
加亨有机稻米生态农场
*moved to Koref Desaru Leisure Farm of Desaru.
*已迁至迪沙鲁的科丽休闲农场。
Location/位置: Kahang/加亨
Reason/原因:
Only certified organic rice farm of Malaysia.
马来西亚唯一受认证的有机稻田。

Tanjung Balau Fishermen's Museum
丹绒巴劳渔夫博物馆
Location/位置: Desaru/迪沙鲁
Reason/原因:
Visitors can learning the knowledge about fishery, culture, maritime, archaeoelogy & geology.
游客可认识关于渔业、文化、海事、考古学及地质学的知识。

Teluk Sengat Crocodile World
南亚港鳄鱼世界
Location/位置: Teluk Sengat/南亚港
Reason/原因:
The largest crocodile farm in Peninsular Malaysia that breeding more than 1000 crocodiles.
约饲养超过一千只鳄鱼的全马来西亚半岛最大的鳄鱼养殖场。

Yong Peng for the Che Ann Khor Moral Uplifting Society
永平德教会紫安阁
Location/位置: Yong Peng/永平
Reason/原因:
The largest loong/Chinese dragon sculpture in Malaysia is located in here.
全马来西亚最大的龙雕像坐落于此地。

Hock Teck Tuah Temple
福德坛四海龙王大伯公庙
Location/位置: Batu Pahat/峇株巴辖
Reason/原因:
Visitors can seeing the various statues of Chinese deities & mythical creatures.
游客可看见许多中华神明及神兽的神像。

Chong Long Gong Temple
崇龙宫(摸鱼大伯公)
Location/位置: Batu Pahat/峇株巴辖
Reason/原因:
Visitors can touching the arapaima that breeding inside the temple.
游客可触摸庙宇内饲养的巨骨舌鱼/巨龙鱼。

Pantai Leka Fishermen's Village
巴冬海口渔村
Location/位置: Parit Jawa/巴冬
Reason/原因:
Visitors can watching the various species of migratory birds & tasting the Assam Pedas.
游客可观赏多种季候鸟品种与品尝亚叁鱼。

Events of Johor/柔佛节庆:

1.Johor Bahru Chingay Parade/柔佛古庙游神庆典

   Venue/举办地点:

   i.Johor Old Chinese Temple/柔佛古庙

   ii.Wong Ah Fook Street/黄亚福街

2.Thaipusam Festival/大宝森节 

   Venue/举办地点: 

   i.Arulmigu Raja Mariamman Temple/拉惹马里阿曼庙

   ii.Arulmigu Thendayuthapani Kovil/阿鲁密古丹达乌他帕尼庙

3.Aadi Pooram Festival/升旗节

   Venue/举办地点: Arulmigu Raja Mariamman Temple/拉惹马里阿曼庙

4.Fo Guang Shan Hsing Ma Si Chinese New Year Festival of Light & Peace/

   佛光山新马寺春节平安灯法会

   Venue/举办地点: F.G.S.Hsing Ma Si Temple/佛光山新马寺

5.Pasir Gudang World Kite Festival/巴西古当国际风筝节

   Venue/举办地点: Kite Hill(Bukit Layang Layang)/风筝山

6.Festival Arts Kulai/古来文化艺术节

   Venue/举办地点: Kulai/古来

7.Chinese New Year Celebration/新春庆典

   Venue/举办地点:Putuo Village/普陀村

8.Let's Art Kelapa Sawit/沙威艺起来

   Venue/举办地点: Let's Art Kelapa Sawit Center/沙威艺起来

9.Festival Bunga Nanas/黄梨花祭

   Venue/举办地点: Peninsula Plantation Pineapple Farm/陆洲园菠萝(黄梨/凤梨)园

10.Lantern Festival(Chap Goh Mei) Celebration/元宵节庆典

     Venue/举办地点: Kerng Tang Kou Bioh Temple/粤东古庙

11.Muar International Traditional Dragon Boat Regatta/麻坡国际传统龙舟赛

     Venue/举办地点: Tanjung Emas Waterfront/黄金丹绒河滨公园

12.Lord San Chai Ya's Deity Procession/善才爷游神庆典

     Venue/举办地点: Nam Thien Temple/南亭寺善才爷庙

13.Lord Jingzhu Gong's Deity Birthday Celebration/境主公千秋宝诞庆典

     Venue/举办地点: Kian Hoon Kiong Temple/茧云宫

14.Tangkak(Solok Street/Jalan Solok) Hungry Ghost Festival/东甲(苏洛街)坡众盂兰胜会

     Venue/举办地点: Panggong Lama Street(Jalan Panggong Lama)/旧戏院街 

15.Lord Mazu's Deity Birthday Parade/妈祖诞游神盛会
     Venue/举办地点: Kota Tinggi Jetty/哥打丁宜河畔码头